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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Define Metatheory:
Set of assumptions and guiding principles.
What are the 7 themes of cognition?
1. attention.
2. Data driven vs conceptually driven processing.
3.Representation
4. Implicit vx explicit memory
5. metacognition
6. Brain
7. Embodiment
explain the difference between implicit and explicit memory:
explicit memory is directly remembering an experience. Implicit memory is the processes in order to remember that memory that are below our level of conscious awareness.
explain embodiment:
the way we think and represent information, makes us think we have to interact with the world.
define response time:
Time it takes for someone to respond to a stimulus
what is the problem size effect?
As problem increases response time/curve on a graph increases.
person who is assoc with the earliest use of accuracy
Ebbighaus
What is channel capacity and the object assoc with this idea that was used as an analogy?
The max amount of things we can do/think about at one time. Computer, telephone.
what was the dominant approach in cognitive psyc until the mid 1970's?
information processing.
General process model:
Environmental input--> Encode stimulus --> search --> decision --> response
What is another term for a nonword?
a pseudoword
describe the 'word frequency effect'
It takes significantly longer to judge words of lower frequency than those of high frequency.
describe what parallel processing means:
Multiple mental processes can occur silmutaneously- in parallel.
Explain dissociation using an example:
Disruption in 1 component of mental function but no impairment of any other. Example KC whose episodic memory but nothing else was affected.
what is double dissociation?
When the impairment of once process accompanies impairment in another.