Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
This measures the clock speed of a chip or motherboard?
|
Crystal
|
|
Who introduced the first pipeline?
|
RISC
|
|
Older processors didnt use these which made you wait for the entire process to comnplete before the second instruction.
|
Pipelines
|
|
The chip uses this as a workspace to process the data it is working with?
|
The Register
|
|
This handles arithmetic operations through integers, including the Boolean algebra. AND NOT OR
|
(ALU) Arithmetic Logic Unit
|
|
This handles numbers & irrational numbers
|
(FPU) Floating Point Unit
|
|
This takes huge chunks of data and processes them quickly.
|
Vector Pocessing Unit
|
|
The CPU receives 2 commands.
|
INstructions & Program Codes
|
|
What is the program code?
|
Software functionality
|
|
What are instructions?
|
Basic to complex commands including Addition, Subtraction, & multiplicatioin
|
|
What does CISC stand for?
|
Complex Instructions Set Computer
|
|
What does RISC stand for?
|
Reduced Instructions Set computer
|
|
What was the first commercial processor by IBM
|
8086
|
|
Most computers today have what 2 technologies?
|
CISC & RISC
|
|
The Pentium 4 was made by who?
|
CISC
|
|
Another name for the Front End?
|
Data Manager
|
|
What does the Back End do?
|
Crunches numbers by Rapid Execution Engine
|
|
This allows fo r a single processor to act as 2 processors in a single physical unit
|
Hyper Threading
|
|
The 4 elements of a processor.
|
Architecture, Cache, Clock Speed, and Front Side Bus
|
|
Floating Point UNits are good for what?
|
graphics, and audio
|
|
This offers a visual way of interacting with appliations on a computer.
|
GUI`
|
|
The first digital computer later replaced by the ENIAC for war stats
|
Harvard Mark I
|
|
This process was used to analyse human behavior?
|
Game Theory
|
|
Digital computer used for war
|
ENIAC
|
|
Calculator descendant of the ENIAC
|
EDVAC
|
|
First stored computer programmed computer used at cambridge`
|
EDSAC
|
|
Build by babbage and the computer was never build do to parts
|
Analytical Engine
|
|
Build by babbage used for mathmatical tables.
|
Difference Engine
|
|
The purely textural means of interacting with a computer
|
CLI
|
|
A UNIT OF MEASUREMENT expressed in a millionth of a meter
|
mcron
|
|
The outer ring of electrons of an atom. these can be loose or tight bon depending on the conductive properties of the materiAL
|
Valence Electrons
|
|
a table used to show how a long circuit output respods to various combinations of inputs using logic 1 for true 0 for false and the listed ipouts are on the left and the outputs are on the right
|
truth table
|