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454 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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超级市场［M: 家］
超市 |
supermarket (N)
|
chāojíshìchǎng [M: jiā]
chāoshì |
|
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刚（刚）
|
just (now), just this moment (A)
|
gāng(gāng)
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|
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咖啡
|
coffee (N)
|
kāfēi
|
|
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咖啡色
|
coffee-color(ed) (N)
|
kāfēisè
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茶
|
tea (N)
|
chá
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需要
|
need to; need (AV/N)
|
xūyào
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红茶
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black tea (N)
|
hóngchá
|
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红（色）
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red (color) (SV/N)
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hóng(sè)
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绿（色）
|
green (color) (SV/N)
|
lǜ(sè)
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外国人
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foreigner (N)
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wàiguórén
|
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放
|
to put (something somewhere) (V)
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fàng
|
|
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自己
|
-self, oneself (N)
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zìjǐ
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|
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拿
|
to take hold of, to carry in one's hand (V)
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ná
|
|
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IC电话卡
IC卡 |
telephone card (N)
|
IC diànhuàkǎ
IC kǎ |
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电话
|
telephone; telephone call (N)
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diànhuà
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打电话
|
to make a phone call (VO)
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dǎ-diànhuà
|
|
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商店［M: 家］
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store, shop (N)
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shāngdiàn [M: jiā]
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马马虎虎
|
mediocre, so-so (EX)
|
mǎmǎhūhū
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学习
|
to learn (learning which includes both study and practice) (V)
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xuéxí
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学
|
to study; learn (how) to (V/AV)
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xué
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普通话
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Mandarin (language) (N)
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Pǔtōnghuà
|
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写字
|
to write (characters or words) (VO)
|
xiě-zì
|
|
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开始
|
begin to, start to; to begin, to start (AV/V)
|
kāishǐ
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笔记本［M: 本］
|
notebook (N)
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bǐjìběn [M: běn]
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|
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笔记
|
notes (N)
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bǐjì
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得
|
must, have to (AV)
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děi
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必须
|
must, have to (AV)
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bìxū
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练习
|
to practice; exercise, drill (V/N)
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liànxí
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面包［M: 条］
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bread (N)
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miànbāo [M: tiáo]
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面包店
|
bakery (N)
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miànbāodiàn
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早饭
|
breakfast (N)
|
zǎofàn
|
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早餐
|
breakfast (N)
|
zǎocān
|
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午饭
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noon meal, lunch (N)
|
wǔfàn
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午餐
|
noon meal, lunch (N)
|
wǔcān
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晚饭
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evening meal, supper (N)
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wǎnfàn
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晚餐
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evening meal, supper (N)
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wǎncān
|
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教书
|
to teach (VO)
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jiāo-shū
|
|
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中文
|
Chinese (language) (N)
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Zhōngwén
|
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汉语
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Chinese (language) (N)
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Hànyǔ
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以后
|
afterwards, thereafter (MA)
|
yǐhòu
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英文
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English (language) (N)
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Yīngwén
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英语
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English (language) (N)
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Yīngyǔ
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啊
|
(exclamation) (P)
|
a!
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卫生纸［M: 包，卷］
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toilet paper (N)
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wèishēngzhǐ [M: bāo, juǎn]
|
|
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卫生
|
hygenic, sanitery; hygiene (SV/N)
|
wèishēng
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牙膏［M: 筒］
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toothpaste (N)
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yágāo [M: tǒng]
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小票
|
bill of sale (N)
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xiǎopiào
|
|
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收据
|
receipt (N)
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shōujù
|
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商场［M: 家］
|
shopping mall (N)
|
shāngchǎng [M: jiā]
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|
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商城［M: 家］
|
shopping mall (N)
|
shāngchéng [M: jiā]
|
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衬衫［M: 件］
|
shirt (N)
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chènshān [M: jiàn]
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穿
|
to wear (clothes/shoes); to put on (clothes/shoes） (V)
|
chuān
|
|
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多+ SV
|
how? (i.e. to what extent?) (QW)
|
duō + SV
|
|
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颜色
|
a colour (N)
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yánsè
|
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白（色）
|
white (colour) (SV/N)
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bái(sè)
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黑（色）
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black (colour) (SV/N)
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hēi(sè)
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蓝（色）
|
blue (colour) (SV/N)
|
lán(sè)
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一点儿
|
a little… (NU + M)
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yìdiǎnr
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胖
|
fat, obese (of humans) (SV)
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pàng
|
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瘦
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thin (SV)
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shòu
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大小
|
size (N)
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dàxiǎo
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正好
|
"Just right!" (EX)
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zhènghǎo
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刚刚好
|
"Just right!" (EX)
|
gānggānghǎo
|
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价钱
|
price (N)
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jiàqián
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哎呀
|
"Oh dear!" (EX)
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àiya
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太 SV 了
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"Too SV! So SV!" (EX)
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tài SV le
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打折（扣）
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to give a discount (VO)
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dǎ-zhé (kòu)
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折扣
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a discount (N)
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zhékòu
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付钱
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to pay the money (for goods) (VO)
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fù-qián
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裤子［M: 条］
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pants (N)
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kùzi [M: tiáo]
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短裤
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shorts (N)
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duǎnkù
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长裤
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(long) pants (N)
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chángkù
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新
|
new (SV)
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xīn
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旧
|
old (i.e. the opposite of new) (SV)
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jiù
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长
|
long (SV)
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cháng
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短
|
short (SV)
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duǎn
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裙子［M: 条］
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skirt (N)
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qúnzi [M: tiáo]
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鞋（子）［M: 双，只］
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shoes (N)
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xié(zi) [M: shuāng, zhī]
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鞋店［M: 家］
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shoe store (N)
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xiédiàn [M: jiā]
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如果
|
if (MA)
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rúguǒ
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假如
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if (MA)
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jiǎrú
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要是
|
if (MA)
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yàoshì
|
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一定
|
definitely, certainly (A)
|
yídìng
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一定要
|
definitely must (A)
|
yídìng yào
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开
|
to open (up) (V)
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kāi
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开门
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to open the door; open the store/shop in the morning (VO)
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kāi-mén
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新开的
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a newly opened (business or store) (SV)
|
xīn kāide
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而且
|
and also; in addition (MA)
|
érqiě
|
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刚好
|
It just so happens that…; (exactly, precisely, just right) (MA)
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gānghǎo
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内衣
|
underclothes (N)
|
nèiyī
|
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内裤
|
underwear (N)
|
nèikù
|
|
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还有
|
and also (CON)
|
hái yǒu
|
|
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裤袜［M: 双］
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pantihose (N)
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kùwà [M: shuāng]
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袜子［M: 双］
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socks, stockings (N)
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wàzi [M: shuāng]
|
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关门
|
to close the store/shop (at the end of the day) (VO)
|
guān-mén
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（飞）机票
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air ticket, plane ticket (N)
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(fēi)jīpiào
|
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（飞）机场
|
airport (PW)
|
(fēi)jīchǎng
|
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飞
|
to fly (V)
|
fēi
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飞机［M: 架］
|
airplane (N)
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fēijī [M: jià]
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（次）航班
|
a scheduled flight, flight number (M )
|
(cì) hángbān
|
|
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国（家）
|
country, nation (N)
|
guó(jiā)
|
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日本 Rìběn
|
Japan (PW)
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Rìběn
|
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日语
|
Japanese (language) (N)
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Rìyǔ
|
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玩
|
to play (at or with); to have fun (V)
|
wán(r)
|
|
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经过
|
to pass through, to pass by (along the way) (V)
|
jīngguò
|
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韩国
|
South Korea (PW)
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Hánguó
|
|
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朝鲜
|
North Korea (PW)
|
Cháoxiǎn
|
|
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航空公司 ［M: 家］
|
airline (company) (N)
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hángkōng gōngsī [M: jiā]
|
|
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公司［M: 家］
|
company (N)
|
gōngsī [jiā]
|
|
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新加坡
|
Singapore (PW)
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Xīnjiāpō
|
|
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没
|
not (A)
|
méi
|
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还没 V 呢
|
not yet V (A)
|
hái méi V ne
|
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过
|
(verb suffix indicating a past experience) (P )
|
guò
|
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小时
|
an hour (of time) (N)
|
xiǎoshí
|
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钟头
|
an hour (of time) (N)
|
zhōngtóu
|
|
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往返票［M: 张］
|
round-trip ticket (N)
|
wǎngfǎnpiào [M: zhāng]
|
|
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单程票
|
one-way ticket (N)
|
dānchéngpiào
|
|
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回来
|
to return (here), to come back (here) (V)
|
huílái
|
|
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回去
|
to return (there), to go back (there) (V)
|
huíqù
|
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回
|
to return to, to go back to (V)
|
huí
|
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决定
|
to decide; a decision (V/N)
|
juédìng
|
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儿子
|
son (N)
|
érzi
|
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男孩子
|
boy, male child (N)
|
nán háizi
|
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男孩儿
|
boy, male child (N)
|
nán háir
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男
|
male (of humans) (BF)
|
nán-
|
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男的
|
male (of humans) (N)
|
nánde
|
|
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女儿
|
daughter (N)
|
nǚér
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女孩子
|
girl, female child (N)
|
nǚháizi
|
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女孩儿
|
girl, female child (N)
|
nǚháir
|
|
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女
|
female (of humans) (BF)
|
nǚ-
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|
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女的
|
female (of humans) (N)
|
nǚde
|
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香港
|
Hong Kong (PW)
|
Xiānggǎng
|
|
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泰国
|
Thailand (PW)
|
Tàiguó
|
|
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找
|
to look for, 'hunt' for (V)
|
zhǎo
|
|
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拉
|
(an exclamatory sentence particle) (P)
|
la
|
|
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罗
|
(an exclamatory sentence particle) (P)
|
luo
|
|
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杭州
|
Hangzhou (in Zhejiang Province) (PW)
|
Hángzhōu
|
|
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浙江
|
Zhejiang Province (PW)
|
Zhèjiāng
|
|
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本来
|
originally; first (MA)
|
běnlái
|
|
|
船［M: 条］
|
boat (N)
|
chuán [M: tiáo]
|
|
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船［M: 艘］
|
ship (N)
|
chuán [M: sōu]
|
|
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听说
|
heard it said that (V)
|
tīngshuō
|
|
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听
|
to listen to, to hear (V)
|
tīng
|
|
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没有(N)了
|
aren't any longer, aren't any more (A)
|
méiyǒu (N) le
|
|
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以前
|
previously, formerly (MA)
|
yǐqián
|
|
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位子
|
seat (N)
|
wèizi
|
|
|
马上（就）
|
immediately (MA)
|
mǎshàng (jiù)
|
|
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立刻
|
immediately (MA)
|
lìkè
|
|
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开票
|
to write out a ticket (e.g. air ticket) (VO)
|
kāipiào
|
|
|
洗手间
|
washroom (PW)
|
xǐshǒujiān
|
|
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门
|
door, gate (N)
|
mén
|
|
|
喂
|
"Hello!" (only on the telephone) (EX)
|
wèi!
|
|
|
多少（号）
|
what telephone number? (QW)
|
duōshǎo (hào)
|
|
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号码
|
number (N)
|
hàomǎ
|
|
|
屋子
|
room (in a house) (N)
|
wūzi [M: jiān]
|
|
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房间
|
room (in a house) (N)
|
fángjiān
|
|
|
姐姐
|
elder sister (N)
|
jiějie
|
|
|
妹妹
|
younger sister (N)
|
mèimei
|
|
|
清楚
|
clear, distinct (SV)
|
qīngchu
|
|
|
跟
|
together with; to; from (CV)
|
gēn
|
|
|
可能
|
possibly, may, may be; possible (AV/SV)
|
kěnéng
|
|
|
回家
|
to return home (VO)
|
huí-jiā
|
|
|
回国
|
to return to one's home country (VO)
|
huí-guó
|
|
|
给
|
to, (for the benefit of , on behalf of ) (CV)
|
gěi
|
|
|
刚才
|
just a moment ago, just now (MA)
|
gāngcái
|
|
|
弟弟
|
younger brother (N)
|
dìdi
|
|
|
哥哥
|
elder brother (N)
|
gēge
|
|
|
父母
|
parents (N)
|
fùmǔ
|
|
|
父亲
|
father (N)
|
fùqin
|
|
|
母亲
|
mother (N)
|
mǔqin
|
|
|
帮
|
help, for (the benefit of), on behalf of (CV)
|
bāng
|
|
|
爸爸
|
Dad (N)
|
bàba
|
|
|
妈妈
|
Mom (N)
|
māma
|
|
|
搬家
|
to move home (VO)
|
bān-jiā
|
|
|
搬
|
to move (something); to transport (goods) (V)
|
bān
|
|
|
非常
|
extraordinarily, unusually (A)
|
fēicháng
|
|
|
帮忙
|
to help, to assist (someone); help, assistance (VO/N)
|
bāngmáng
|
|
|
帮助
|
to help, to assist (someone); help, assistance (VO/N)
|
bāngzhù
|
|
|
替
|
for (i.e. substitute for, in the place of, instead of） (CV)
|
tì
|
|
|
很少
|
seldom (A)
|
hěn shǎo
|
|
|
少
|
little, few (SV)
|
shǎo
|
|
|
不少
|
not a little, quite a few (SV)
|
bù-shǎo
|
|
|
另外
|
another (SP)
|
lìngwài
|
|
|
零钱
|
small change (N)
|
língqián
|
|
|
用
|
using, with (CV)
|
yòng
|
|
|
对
|
to (CV)
|
duì
|
|
|
德国人
|
German (N)
|
Déguórén
|
|
|
的时候
|
(at the time) when…; while… (TW)
|
de shíhou
|
|
|
法国
|
France (PW)
|
Fǎguó
|
|
|
住
|
to live, to reside (V)
|
zhù
|
|
|
了
|
(indicates action completed) (P)
|
le
|
|
|
已经(…了)
|
already (A)
|
yǐjīng (…le)
|
|
|
年轻
|
young, youthful (SV)
|
niánqīng
|
|
|
年轻人
|
youth, young people (N)
|
niánqīngrén
|
|
|
厉害
|
clever, astute (also: fierce, severe) (SV)
|
lìhai
|
|
|
而已
|
only (P)
|
éryǐ
|
|
|
忘（了）
|
to forget; to have forgotten (V)
|
wàng(le)
|
|
|
忘记（了）
|
to forget; to have forgotten (V)
|
wàngjì(le)
|
|
|
全家
|
the whole family (SP+N)
|
quánjiā
|
|
|
家
|
family; a family of (N/M)
|
jiā
|
|
|
又
|
again (in the past) (A)
|
yòu
|
|
|
兄弟姐妹
|
brothers and sisters (N)
|
xiōngdì jiěmèi
|
|
|
老大
|
the eldest child (N)
|
lǎodà
|
|
|
老二
|
the second eldest child (N)
|
lǎoèr
|
|
|
老
|
elderly, old (in years) (SV)
|
lǎo
|
|
|
别人
|
other people (N)
|
biérén
|
|
|
别的
|
other(s) (N)
|
biéde
|
|
|
常（常）
|
often, frequently (A)
|
cháng(cháng)
|
|
|
像
|
to resemble (someone); to be alike (V/SV)
|
xiàng
|
|
|
学期
|
semester (N)
|
xuéqī
|
|
|
上学期
|
last semester (TW)
|
shàng xuéqī
|
|
|
下学期
|
next semester (TW)
|
xià xuéqī
|
|
|
平时
|
normally, ordinarily, usually (MA)
|
píngshí
|
|
|
平常
|
normally, ordinarily, usually (MA)
|
píngcháng
|
|
|
有（的）时候
|
sometimes (MA)
|
yǒu(de) shíhou
|
|
|
福州
|
Fuzhou (in Fujian Province) (PW)
|
Fúzhōu
|
|
|
福建
|
Fujian Province (PW)
|
Fújiàn
|
|
|
好像
|
it seems as if…, it seems like (MA)
|
hǎoxiàng
|
|
|
工作［份］
|
work, job; to work (N/V)
|
gōngzuò [fèn]
|
|
|
离开
|
to leave, to depart (V)
|
líkāi
|
|
|
高兴
|
pleased, happy (SV)
|
gāoxìng
|
|
|
进
|
to enter (V)
|
jìn
|
|
|
记（得）
|
to remember, to keep in mind (V)
|
jì(de)
|
|
|
陕西省
|
Shaanxi Province (PW)
|
Shǎnxī shěng
|
|
|
西安
|
Xi'an (PW)
|
Xī'ān
|
|
|
广州
|
Guangzhou (in Guangdong Province) (PW)
|
Guǎngzhōu
|
|
|
广东
|
Guangdong Province (PW)
|
Guǎngdōng
|
|
|
标准
|
to be standard; a standard, a criterion (SV/N)
|
biāozhǔn
|
|
|
(给)...介绍
|
to introduce…(to) (V)
|
(gěi)…jièshào
|
|
|
机会
|
opportunity (N)
|
jīhuì
|
|
|
觉得
|
to feel (that) (V)
|
juéde
|
|
|
流利
|
to be fluent (SV)
|
liúlì
|
|
|
进步
|
to progess, to improve; progress, improvement (V/N)
|
jìnbù
|
|
|
是...的
|
(adds emphasis) ()
|
shì…de
|
|
|
好+V
|
pleasant to; easy to (SV)
|
hǎo + V
|
|
|
难+V
|
unpleasant; difficult, hard (to do) (SV)
|
nán + V
|
|
|
第
|
(ordinalizing prefix to numbers) (SP )
|
dì
|
|
|
四声
|
(Mandarin's) 4 tones (N)
|
sìshēng
|
|
|
第一声
|
1st tone (in a tonal language) (N)
|
dì yī shēng
|
|
|
高
|
high; tall (SV)
|
gāo
|
|
|
低
|
low (SV)
|
dī
|
|
|
挺 SV 的
|
very (A)
|
tǐng SV de
|
|
|
有意思
|
to be interesting; to be meaningful (SV)
|
yǒu-yìsi
|
|
|
没意思
|
not interesting, meaningless, boring (SV)
|
méi-yìsi
|
|
|
意思
|
meaning; intention, idea (N)
|
yìsi
|
|
|
有人
|
some people (N)
|
yǒu rén
|
|
|
有的
|
some (N)
|
yǒude
|
|
|
老外
|
foreigner (slang) (N)
|
lǎowài
|
|
|
借
|
to lend; to borrow (V)
|
jiè
|
|
|
根 X 借
|
to borrow from X (V)
|
gēn X jiè
|
|
|
借给 X
|
to lend to X (V)
|
jiè gěi X
|
|
|
再
|
again, more (i.e. additionally) (A)
|
zài
|
|
|
次
|
(measure meaning times, repetitions) (M)
|
cì
|
|
|
回
|
(measure meaning times, repetitions) (M)
|
huí
|
|
|
错了
|
"Wrong!" (EX)
|
cuòle
|
|
|
考试［M: 次］
|
an exam, a test (N)
|
kǎoshì [M: cì]
|
|
|
考(试)
|
to take or give an exam or test (V)
|
kǎo(shì)
|
|
|
课
|
lesson (M/N)
|
kè
|
|
|
多
|
more (A)
|
duō
|
|
|
少
|
less (A)
|
shǎo
|
|
|
花
|
to spend (time/money) (V)
|
huā
|
|
|
发音
|
pronounciation; to pronounce (N/VO)
|
fāyīn
|
|
|
句子
|
sentence, phrase (N)
|
jùzi
|
|
|
句
|
sentence, expression; (measure for 话 meaning sentence) (M)
|
jù
|
|
|
语法
|
grammar (N)
|
yǔfǎ
|
|
|
难怪
|
No wonder (that)…! That explains why…! (MA)
|
nánguài
|
|
|
最后
|
finally, in the end; the final (one), the last (person, etc.) (A/SP)
|
zuìhòu
|
|
|
准备
|
to prepare, to get ready; prepare to, get ready for (V/AV)
|
zhǔnbèi
|
|
|
预备
|
to prepare, to get ready; prepare to, get ready for (V/AV)
|
yùbèi
|
|
|
课文
|
the text or contents of a lesson (N)
|
kèwén
|
|
|
课本
|
textbook (N)
|
kèběn
|
|
|
回答
|
to reply, to answer (question); a reply, an answer (to a question) (V/N)
|
huídá
|
|
|
聪明
|
intelligent (SV)
|
cōngming
|
|
|
不一定
|
not necessarily so; not certain that (EX/A)
|
bù-yídìng
|
|
|
广东话
|
Cantonese (language) (N)
|
Guǎngdōnghuà
|
|
|
天气
|
weather (N)
|
tiānqì
|
|
|
热
|
hot (SV)
|
rè
|
|
|
冷
|
cold (SV)
|
lěng
|
|
|
游泳
|
to swim (VO)
|
yóuyǒng
|
|
|
游泳池
|
swimming pool (N)
|
yóuyǒngchí
|
|
|
附近
|
(in the) vicinity, near by (PW)
|
fùjìn
|
|
|
所有的
|
all every, all there are (N/SV)
|
suǒyǒude
|
|
|
关
|
to close (e.g. doors/windows); to shut (someone or something) up (into a confined space) (V)
|
guān
|
|
|
关门
|
to close the door; to close (down) a shop or business (VO)
|
guān-mén
|
|
|
打球
|
to play ball (VO)
|
dǎ-qiú
|
|
|
球
|
ball (N)
|
qiú
|
|
|
打
|
to hit (someone or something) (V)
|
dǎ
|
|
|
蓝球
|
basketball (N)
|
lánqiú
|
|
|
乒乓球
|
table tennis; a pingpong ball (N)
|
pīngpāngqiú
|
|
|
很久
|
for a long time (SV)
|
hěnjiǔ
|
|
|
棒球
|
baseball (N)
|
bàngqiú
|
|
|
同学
|
schoolmate, fellow student (N)
|
tóngxué
|
|
|
同班同学
|
classmate (N)
|
tóngbān tóngxué
|
|
|
宿舍
|
dormitory (wider meaning) (N)
|
sùshè
|
|
|
钥匙［M: 把］
|
key (N)
|
yàoshi [M: bǎ]
|
|
|
换
|
to change (clothes etc); to exchange (money, goods, etc) (V)
|
huàn
|
|
|
急
|
in a hurry, haste, urgent (SV)
|
jí
|
|
|
运动场
|
sports ground, sports arena (PW)
|
yùndòngchǎng
|
|
|
运动
|
to do sports; sports (V/N)
|
yùndòng
|
|
|
运动鞋
|
sports shoes, running shoes (N)
|
yùndòngxié
|
|
|
锻炼身体
|
to do exercises, to take exercise (VO)
|
duànliànshēntǐ
|
|
|
跑步
|
to jog (VO)
|
pǎo-bù
|
|
|
慢跑
|
to jog (VO)
|
mànpǎo
|
|
|
跑
|
to run (although not always literally) (V)
|
pǎo
|
|
|
(以)后
|
after… (MA)
|
(yǐ)hòu
|
|
|
(以)前
|
…ago. Before… (MA)
|
(yǐ)qián
|
|
|
糟糕
|
"Oh dear! What a nuisance!" (EX)
|
zāogāo
|
|
|
下雨
|
to rain (VO)
|
xià-yǔ
|
|
|
电影［M: 部］
|
movie (N)
|
diànyǐng (M: bù)
|
|
|
电影院
|
movie theatre (PW)
|
diànyǐngyuàn
|
|
|
场
|
(measure for a performance) (M)
|
chǎng
|
|
|
戴
|
to wear (on head, neck, wrists); to put on (watches, hats, etc) (V)
|
dài
|
|
|
手表
|
wristwatch (N)
|
shǒubiǎo
|
|
|
表
|
watch (N)
|
biǎo
|
|
|
冰淇淋
|
ice cream (N)
|
bīngqílín
|
|
|
足球
|
soccer (N)
|
zúqiú
|
|
|
踢足球
|
to play soccer (VO)
|
tī-zúqiú
|
|
|
踢
|
to kick (V)
|
tī
|
|
|
就
|
then (introduces a subsequent action) (A)
|
jiù
|
|
|
实在
|
really, truly; to be down to earth (A/SV)
|
shízài
|
|
|
棒
|
fantastic (SV)
|
bàng
|
|
|
舒服
|
comfortable; to feel well (SV)
|
shūfu
|
|
|
不舒服
|
to be unwell, 'under the weather' (EX)
|
bù-shūfu
|
|
|
起床
|
to get out of bed (VO)
|
qǐ-chuáng
|
|
|
起来
|
to arise (from sleep), to get up (V)
|
qǐlái
|
|
|
床［M: 张］
|
bed (N)
|
chuáng [M: zhāng]
|
|
|
更
|
more / still more, even SV -er (A)
|
gèng
|
|
|
最
|
the most, -est (the superlative) (A)
|
zuì
|
|
|
澳大利亚
|
Australia (PW)
|
Àodàlìyà
|
|
|
多
|
over, plus, more than (NU)
|
duō
|
|
|
简单
|
simple, concise (SV)
|
jiǎndān
|
|
|
油条［M: 根］
|
a deep-fried fritter of twisted dough (eaten at breakfast) (N)
|
yóutiáo [M: gēn]
|
|
|
豆浆［M: 碗］
|
soybean milk (N)
|
dòujiāng [M: wǎn]
|
|
|
洗澡
|
to take a bath/shower (VO)
|
xǐ-zǎo
|
|
|
洗
|
to wash (V)
|
xǐ
|
|
|
特别
|
specially; special, distinctive (A/SV)
|
tèbié
|
|
|
小心
|
to be careful; to take care (V/SV)
|
xiǎoxīn
|
|
|
随便你
|
"Just as you wish or like!" (EX)
|
suíbiàn nǐ
|
|
|
随便
|
to be casual and carefree; to do as one pleases (SV/VO)
|
suíbiàn
|
|
|
才
|
not until, then and only then (i.e. later than expected) (A)
|
cái
|
|
|
生气
|
to be angry, to get angry (SV/VO)
|
shēngqì
|
|
|
重要
|
important (SV)
|
zhòngyào
|
|
|
要紧
|
important (SV)
|
yàojǐn
|
|
|
虽然
|
although (MA)
|
suīrán
|
|
|
头
|
first (in a series) (SP)
|
tóu
|
|
|
赶快
|
to make haste, to hurry (to do something) (A)
|
gǎnkuài
|
|
|
赶紧
|
to make haste, to hurry (to do something) (A)
|
gǎnjǐn
|
|
|
吵
|
noisy; to disturb others (by noise) (SV/V)
|
chǎo
|
|
|
干净
|
clean (SV)
|
gānjìng
|
|
|
脏
|
dirty (SV)
|
zāng
|
|
|
出去
|
to go out (V)
|
chūqu
|
|
|
看电视
|
to watch TV (VO)
|
kàn-diànshì
|
|
|
电视(机)［M: 台］
|
television set (N)
|
diànshì (jī) [M: tái]
|
|
|
逛街
|
to go window shopping (VO)
|
guàng-jiē
|
|
|
逛
|
to wander about (e.g. stores), to roam about (V)
|
guàng
|
|
|
站
|
to stand (V)
|
zhàn
|
|
|
睡
|
to go to sleep, to sleep (V)
|
shuì
|
|
|
睡觉
|
to sleep (for a long period of time) (VO)
|
shuì-jiào
|
|
|
爱
|
to love; to love to (V/AV)
|
ài
|
|
|
希望
|
hope that, hope for, expect that; hope, expectation (AV/N)
|
xīwàng
|
|
|
饺子
|
Chinese stuffed dumpling, jiaozi (N)
|
jiǎozi
|
|
|
水饺
|
boiled jiaozi (N)
|
shuǐjiǎo
|
|
|
蒸饺
|
steamed jiaozi (N)
|
zhēngjiǎo
|
|
|
锅贴儿
|
lightly fried jiaozi (N)
|
guōtiēr
|
|
|
有名
|
famous, well-known (SV)
|
yǒumíng
|
|
|
出名
|
famous, well-known (SV)
|
chūmíng
|
|
|
奇怪
|
strange (SV)
|
qíguài
|
|
|
周末
|
weekend (TW)
|
zhōumò
|
|
|
嘛
|
it's obvious that… (i.e. stresses that the reason is obvious) (P)
|
ma!
|
|
|
点菜
|
to order dishes (of food), to order a meal (VO)
|
diǎn-cài
|
|
|
酱油
|
soy sauce, soybean sauce (N)
|
jiàngyóu
|
|
|
辣椒
|
hot chili pepper (N)
|
làjiāo
|
|
|
辣椒酱
|
hot chili pepper sauce (N)
|
làjiāojiàng
|
|
|
渴
|
thirsty (SV)
|
kě
|
|
|
汽水［M: 瓶］
|
carbonated drink, soda water, fizzy drink (N)
|
qìshuǐ [M: píng]
|
|
|
或者
|
or (used in statements) (MA)
|
huòzhě
|
|
|
啤酒［M: 罐］
|
beer [can of] (N)
|
píjiǔ [M: guàn]
|
|
|
酒
|
wine, liquor (N)
|
jiǔ
|
|
|
瓶子
|
a bottle (N)
|
píngzi
|
|
|
罐子
|
a can (N)
|
guànzi
|
|
|
什么的
|
and so forth and so on; etc., etc. (EX)
|
shénmede
|
|
|
等等
|
and so forth and so on; etc., etc. (EX)
|
děngděng
|
|
|
开水
|
boiled water (for drinking) (N)
|
kāishuǐ
|
|
|
白开水
|
boiled water (for drinking) (N)
|
báikāishuǐ
|
|
|
水
|
water (N)
|
shuǐ
|
|
|
四川
|
Sichuan Province (PW)
|
Sìchuān
|
|
|
辣
|
hot peppery taste (SV)
|
là
|
|
|
愿意
|
be willing to (AV)
|
yuànyì
|
|
|
麻婆豆腐
|
beancurd with hot peppery sauce (N)
|
mápódòufu
|
|
|
宫保鸡丁
|
hot peppery peanuts with chicken (N)
|
gōngbǎojīdīng
|
|
|
腰果鸡丁
|
cashew nuts with chicken cubes (N)
|
yāoguǒjīdīng
|
|
|
红烧鱼
|
fish braised in a brown sauce (N)
|
hóngshāoyú
|
|
|
鱼［M: 条］
|
fish (N)
|
yú [M: tiáo]
|
|
|
盘
|
dish (of), plate (of) (M)
|
pán
|
|
|
盘子
|
plate (N)
|
pánzi
|
|
|
炒青菜
|
fried green vegetables (N)
|
chǎoqīngcài
|
|
|
炒
|
to stir-fry (V)
|
chǎo
|
|
|
奶茶
|
tea with milk added (N)
|
nǎichá
|
|
|
牛奶
|
(cow's) milk (N)
|
niúnǎi
|
|
|
恐怕
|
fear that, be afraid that (MA)
|
kǒngpà
|
|
|
不大
|
not very, not very much (A)
|
bù-dà
|
|
|
糖
|
sugar (N)
|
táng
|
|
|
刀子［M: 把］
|
knife (N)
|
dāozi [M: bǎ]
|
|
|
叉子［把］
|
fork (N)
|
chāzi [M: bǎ]
|
|
|
汤匙
|
spoon (N)
|
tāngchí
|
|
|
调羹
|
spoon (N)
|
tiáogēng
|
|
|
自己来
|
help yourself (EX)
|
zìjǐ lái
|
|
|
来
|
(to do something) (V)
|
lái
|
|
|
食堂
|
school or college dining hall (N)
|
shítáng
|
|
|
教授
|
professor (N)
|
jiàoshòu
|
|
|
放假
|
to break for (winter/summer) vacation (VO)
|
fàng-jià
|
|
|
寒假
|
winter vacation (N)
|
hánjià
|
|
|
暑假
|
summer vacation (N)
|
shǔjià
|
|
|
班
|
class (in school) (N/M)
|
bān
|
|
|
台湾
|
Taiwan (PW)
|
Táiwān
|
|
|
台北
|
Taipei (PW)
|
Táiběi
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城市
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a city, metropolis (N)
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chéngshì
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都市
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a city, metropolis (N)
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dūshì
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计划
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plan; plan to, expect to, intend to (N/AV)
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jìhuà
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如果...的话
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if ()
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rúguǒ … de huà
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要是...的话
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if ()
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yàoshì…de huà
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顺便
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(to do something) while on one's way (to do something else); at one's convenience (A)
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shùnbiàn
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东南亚
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South-East Asia (PW)
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Dōng-nán-yà
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东
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east (PW)
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dōng
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南
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south (PW)
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nán
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西
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west (PW)
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xī
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北
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north (PW)
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běi
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亚洲
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Asia (PW)
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Yàzhōu
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像
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such as (EV)
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xiàng
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非律宾
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The Philippines (PW)
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Fēilǜbīn
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马来西亚
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Malaysia (PW)
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Mǎláixīyà
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不行
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not okay, not alright (EX)
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bù-xíng
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行不行
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Is it okay? Can/may…? (when requesting permission) (QW)
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xíng-bù-xíng
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留学生
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a student who is studying abroad (N)
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liúxuéshēng
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留学
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to study abroad (V)
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liúxué
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了解
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to comprehend, to understand; understanding (V/N)
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liǎojiě
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方面
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aspect, sphere, quarter (N)
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fāngmiàn
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比方说
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for example (EX)
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bǐfāng shuō
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比如说
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for example (EX)
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bǐrú shuō
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签证
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visa (N)
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qiānzhèng
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等等
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and so forth and so on; etc., etc. (EX)
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děngděng
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当然
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of course, naturally (MA)
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dāngrán
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坏
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bad (SV)
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huài
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习惯
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habit, custom, practice; to be accustomed to (N/V/AV)
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xíguàn
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带
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to lead, to accompany (V)
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dài
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办公室
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office (N)
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bàngōngshì
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外办
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Foreign Affairs Office (N)
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wàibàn
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外事办公室
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Foreign Affairs Office (N)
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wàishìbàngōngshì
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打听
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to inquire (about), to make inquiries (V)
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dǎting
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票价
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ticket price (N)
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piàojià
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旅馆
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hotel (PW)
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lǚguǎn
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饭店
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hotel (PW)
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fàndiàn
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带
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to take (along), to bring (along) (V)
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dài
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行李［件］
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luggage, baggage (N)
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xíngli [jiàn]
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