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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are 5 reasons to treat knee injuries?
increased size of tear
prevention of other injuries
prevention of arthritis
prevention of total knee arthroplasties
unneeded pain
when do meniscal tears occur? (2)
occur with a twisting injury
femur or tibial trauma
what knee injury presents with:
locking
catching
popping
pain on sides with twisting or squatting
meniscal tear
what presents with tenderness over the medial or lateral joint line/
meniscal tear
what is usually due to a valgus tear? (2)
medial collateral ligament tear
anterior cruciate ligament injuries
what is the unhappy triad?
medial collateral ligament
medial meniscus
anterior cruciate ligament
when is surgery indicated with medial collateral ligament tear?
if there is a rotationally unstable MCL tear off the tibia (grade 3)
what knee inj is commonly non-contact?
anterior cruciate ligament
what is a sensitive test for ACL?
lachman's test
what test is difficult for ACL?
anterior drawer
what ACL test is good under anesthesia?
pivor shift
what knee inj is caused by hyperextension?
posterior cruciate ligament injuries
what should a posterior cruciate ligament exam include? (3)
posterior drawer
sag sign
reverse lachmans
what is a lesion with bone cartilage and osseus damage?
osteochondral defect
what knee injury is caused by squatting?
cartilage injuries
what knee injury usually has negative radiology?
cartilage injuries