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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
name drug brands for acetysalicylic acid
aspirin, anacin
oral dose for acetysalicylic acid
500-1000mg
max daily dose for acetysalicylic acid
4000mg
FDA Preg risk catagory
D- avoid during 3rd trimester
Brand names for Acetaminophen
Tylenol
oral dose for Acetaminophen
500-1000mg
max daily dose for Acetaminophen
4000mg
FDA pregnancy risk catagory for Acetaminophen
B- * safest during prenancy
Brand names for Ibuprofen
advil, nuprin, motrin
usual oral dose for Ibuprofen
200-800mg
max daily dose for Ibuprofen
2400 mg
FDA preg risk category
B or D ( tri 3rd
brand names for naproxen
naprosyn-same as ibuprofen but diff chem so diff potency/dosage
oral dose for naproxen
500mg loading dose then 250 mg
max daily dose naproxen
1250 mg
FDA preg risk category
B or C ( 3rd trim.)
Brand name for Naproxen sodium
Aleve, anaprox
oral dose for Naproxen sodium
550mg loading then 275 mg
max daily dose for Naproxen sodium
1375 mg
FDA preg risk category
B or C (3rd trim)
Codeine w/ ASAratio

ASA= acetysalic acid
30/325
Codeine w/ APAP ratio

APAP= acetominophen
30/325
FDA preg risk cat for codeine asa and APAP
c or D ( if used for prolonged period or in high doses
Hydrocodone w/ ASA ratio
5/500 mg
Hydrocodone w/ ibuprofen ratio
7.5/200mg
Hydrocodone w/ APAP ratio
5/500 mg
FDA preg risk categ for the Hydrocodones
C
Oxycodone w/ ASA ratio
5/325 mg
Oxycodone w/ibuprfen
5/400mg
Oxycodone w/APAP
5/500mg
FDA pre risk categ for Oxycodone w/
C
Tramadol brand name
ultram
oral dose for Tramadol/ultram
50mg
max daily dose for Tramadol/ultram
400mg
brand name for Tramadol w/ APAP
ultracet
ratio for ultracet
37.5/325
FDA preg risk categ for the Tramadols
C
3 things wrong with tylenol 3
1) Tylenol shouldn't be drug of first choice (only if pt can't tolerate NSAID)
2) Codeine is not as good as any of the other opiods
3) 1 or 2 every 4 to 6 hours as needed is confusing - tell them to wait until they have pain (then it doesn't work; need to block production of prostaglandins before pain)
What should you prescribe for mild pain- primary line of treatment
ibuprofen- 200mg 2 tabs qid - max dose 2,400 mg
naproxen, 200mg, 2 tabs qid
max daily ddose 1375
ASA 500mg 2 tab qid
max dose 4000mg
APAP 500 mg 2 tab qid
max dose 4,000 mg
What should you prescribe for mod-severe secondary line of treatment
ibuprofen 800 mg tabs
disp 10 tabs
sig. take 1 tab tid(3/dtimes/day

btw dosages discomfrot: take 1000mg tylenol btwn dosages
What should you prescribe for severe, visceral pain seconday line of trxt
hydrocodone w/ ibuprofen, 7.5 mg/200mg tabs
disp 24 tabs
sig. take 2 tabs qid until all ake
What should you prescribe for severe, visceral pain seconday line of trxt
if can't take NSAIDS
hydrocodone w/ APAP 5mg/500mg
disp 24 tabs
sig. take 2 tabs qid until all are taken
What should you prescribe for severe, visceral pain seconday line of trxt
if opoid is contraindicated
Tramaol w/ APAP, 37.5mg /325 mg tabs
disp 24 tabs
sig take 2 tabs qid until all are taken
What should you prescribe for severe, visceral pain tertiary line of trxtof trxt
severe- for itailians
oxycodone w/ ibuiprofen, 5mg/400 mg
disp 24 tabs
sig take 2 tabs qid until all are taken
What should you prescribe for severe, visceral pain tertiary line of trxt
no NSAIDS
oxycodone w/APA 7.5mg/500mg tabs = percocet
disp 24 tabs
sig take 2 tabs qid until all are taken
Many pts are older, and take a baby aspirin per day
○ Ibuprofen + aspirin reduces the anti-platelet effect of aspirin
There is a way to get around this: if pt takes ibuprofen first, blocks effects of aspirin

BUT, if you have pt take aspirin first thing, take NSAID 2 hours after, and last NSAID 8 hours before next aspirin
○ Will still have anti-platelet effects of aspirin

Tylenol is a non-issue here - can still be taken in between NSAID doses
what is the opioid- receptor agonist drug of choice for dentists
oxycodone
don't ever prescribe controlled substance for a patient for over
two weeks