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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Flat, circular and color change' 1cm;

moles, freckles, measles
Macule
Elevated, firm, circular, 1 cm


wart
Papule
flat, irregular macule, non-palpable, greater than 1cm

birthmarks, vitiligo, portwine stain
Patch
elevated, firm, rough, greater than 1 cm

psoriasis
Plaque
elevated, irregular shape, firm;


insect bite, allergic rxn
Wheal
elevated, firm, circular, deeper than papule into dermis, 1-2cm


neoplasm lipoma
Nodule
Elevated, deeper in dermis, greater than 2 cm

benign tumor, lipoma
Tumor
Elevated, circular, superficial, not in dermis, filled with fluid, less than 1 cm


varicella, herpes zoster,
Vesicle
Vesicle greater than 1 cm


blister
Bulla
Elevated, superficial leision, similar to vesicle but filled with fluid (pus)

acne
Pustule
elevated, circular, encapsulated in dermis or subcutaneous layer, filled with liquid or semi-solid material

cystic acne, sebaceous cyst
Cyst
fine, irregular, red lines produced by capillary dilation


rosacea
Telangiectasia
heaped up keratinzed cells, flakey skin, irregular pattern

dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis
Scales
Chronic dermatitis, rough, thickened epidermis secondary to rubbing, itchy skin or skin irritation
Lichenification
elevated, irregular shape, enlarging scar, grows beyond bounds of wounds,, caused by excessive collagen formation IL6
Keloid
thick or thin fibrous tissue
Scar
loss of epidermis, linear, crusted abrasions,


scratches, scabies
Excoriation
Linear crack or break from epidermis to dermis, moist or dry


athletes foot, cracks at side of mouth
Fissure
Loss of part of epidermis, depressed, moist, after a bulla or or vesicle have errupted
Erosion
Loss of epidermis and dermis


decubitis
Ulcer
thinning or aged skin or striae


stretch marks
Atrophy