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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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WBC normal value
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5000-10,000/mm3 (fights infection)
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neutrophils
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60%-70% or 2500-7000 (bacterial organisms)
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lymphocytes
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20%-25% or 1000-4000/mm3 (viral infections)
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Monocytes
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3%-8% or 100-700/mm3 (chronic inflammation)
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Eosinophils
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2%-4% or 50-500/mm3 (allergic reaction)
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basophils
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0.5%-1% or 25-100/mm3 (myeloproliferative disorders)
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Anemia
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low RBC count
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Anemia
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low RBC count
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polycythemia
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elevated RBC count
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sodium (Na)
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136-145mEq/L
hyponatremia-low hypernatremia-high |
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potassium (k)
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3.5-5.1mEq/L
hypokalemia-low hyperkalemia-high |
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chloride (cl)
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98-107mEq/L
hypochloremia-low hyperchlorremia-high |
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calcium
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8.6-10.2mEq/L
hypocalcemia-low hypercalcemia-high |
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magnesium (mg)
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1.3-2.1mEq/L
hypomagnesemia-low hypermagnesemia-high |
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ammonia
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10-80mcg/dl
low- renal failure, hypertension high- hepatic fever, chf, gi bleeding |
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glucose
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65-110mg/dl
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leukocytosis
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elevation of WBC (stress, infection & trauma)
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leukopenia
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low WBC (overwhelmed immune system, disease of bone marrow, chemo & radiation)
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hemoglobin
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men 13-18
women 12-16 |
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hematocrit
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men 42%-52%
women 37%-48% |
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platelet count
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150,000-450,000/mm3
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APTT (activated partial thromboplastin time)
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24-32 secs
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pt/inr
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pt: 10-14 secs
inr: less than 1.2 |
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blood urea nitrogen (bun)
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6-20mg/dl
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creatinine
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0.7-1.2mg/dl
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creatinine phosphokinase (CPK)
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men 55-170 units/L
women 30-135 units/L |
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lactate dehydrogenase (ldh)
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100-190 units/L
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amylase
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60-120 somogyi units/dl
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