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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
motor neuron disease usually presents with gradual development of weakness affecting the, all except one.
-tongue -diaphragm -limbs -bulbar muscles |
not the diaphragm; but does affect the tongue, limbs, and bulbar muscles
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__ is characterized by progressive degeneration of upper and lower motor neurons; it usually affcts the tongue, bulbar muscles and limbs.
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motor neuron disease
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motor neuron disease can produce difficulty in swallowing, slurring of speech, walking and eventually...????
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respiratory weaknes and aspiration pneumonia
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what is the difference between motor neuron disease and multiple sclerosis?
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MS has sensory deficits as well as motor deficits:
motor neuron disease has cardinal features of upper and lower motor neuron signs without any sensory findings |
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when examining the tongue of a pt with possible motor neuron disease, what are you looking for specifically?
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wasted, fasiculating tongue;
but also look for difficulty in swallowing |
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a combination of upper and lower motor neuron disease will have what s/s?
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fasiculation
wasting increased tone brisk reflexes upgoing plantars |
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t/f
there is commonly a family history of motor neuron disease |
false; there is very rarely a family history of motor neuron disease
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t/f
in MND the reflexes are dulled and negative plantar reflex is present |
false!! brisk reflexes with upgoing plantars
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is there bladder disturbance with MND?
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no bladder or sensory deficits
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pt's with MND often present c/o what symptoms?
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weakness
difficulty swallowing breathing problems aspiration and rarely a family history |