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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Dopamine/Intropin


Indication/Dosage



Hypotension: MD Order


10 mcg/kg/min (usual range 10-20)

Dopamine/Intropin


Contraindications, Precautions, Key points

MD Order


Contra: Hypovolemic shock


precautions:


1. possible tachycardia


2. extreme peripheral vasoconstriction


3. Alkaline solutions (sodium bicarb) deactive


Side effects:


Ectopic beats, N/V, Angina

Dilaudid/Hydromorphone HCL


Indication/Dosage

Extreme Pain Management:


0.5-1.0 mg slow IVP repeat 0.5 every 30 minutes


Max of 2.0 mg

Dilauded/Hydromorphone HCL


Contraindications

1. Pediatrics, labor, resp distress/distress


2. Hypersensitivity and intracranial lesions associated with ICP


3. Acute exacerbation of chronic pain not indication


4. Hypotension




Caution: Elderly and chronic liver conditions

Dilauded/Hyrdomorphone HCL


Side Effects

CNS: pupillary constriction, sedation, somnolence, clouded sensorium, dizziness


CV: hypotension, bradycardia


GI: nausea, vomiting


Resp: respiratory depression, bronchospasm

Etomidate/Amidate


Indication/Dosage

RSI induction:


0.3 mg/kg IV/IO (Usual 20 mg)

Succinylcholine/Anectine


Indication/Dosage

RSI paralytic:


2 mg/kg IVP Max dose 200 mg




Post intubation paralysis


initial dose repeated once



Adenosine


Indications/Dosage

Stable with PSVT/SVT:


6 mg rapid IVP in proximal vein (big bore AC)


2nd dose 1-2 minutes later if no result 12mg rapid IVP

Adenosine


Contraindications

1. 2nd or 3rd deg Heart Block


2. Sick sinus syndrome


3. Pregnancy.

Albuterol 0.083%


Indications/Dosage

Respiratory Distress with wheezes


2.5 mg nebulized (usually with Atrovent)




Hyperkalemia


2.5 mg nebulized (usually with Atrovent)

Albuterol


Contraindications/precautions

Contra: Hypersensitivity


Precautions:


1. HR over 160 or suspected MI


2. Caution with heart disease, dysrythmias CHF, convulsive disorders, diabetes, hyperthyroidism.

Amiodarone


Indications/Dosage

Pulseless arrest: VF or VT


300mg 1st dose; 150mg 2nd dose




Post conversion w/ arrhythmia:


150mg in 100ml over 10 min




Wide complex tachycardia w/ pulse:


150mg in 100ml over 10 min

Amiodarone


Contraindications

1. Cardiogenic shock


2. Marked sinus bradycardia


3. Second or 3rd degree AV block w/o pacemaker




Incompatible with sodium bicarb and heparin.

Aspirin



Cardiac Chest pain:

324 mg (4x81mg chewable aspirin)




Contra:


Known allergy


Active or recent GI bleed




Atropine Sulfate


Indications/Dosage

Symptomatic bradycardia:


0.5 mg IVP every 3-5 mins max 3.0mg




Organophosphate poisoning:


1.0mg IVP every 2-3 min until drying of secretions.

Atrovent/Ipratropium


Indications/Dosage

Bronchospasm:


0.5 mg nebulized w/ albuterol

Calcium Chloride 10%


Indications/Dosage

Cardiac Arrest in Dialysis pt or renal failure:1.0 gram after initial shock and first dose epi
Dysrhythmia in dialysis pt1 gram slow IVP MD order
Symptomatic OD on Calcium Channel Blocker:1 gram slow IVP
Reverse Mag Sulfate toxicity:1 gram slow IVP MD order
Suspected Hyperkalemia:1 gram slow IVP

Sodium Bicarbonate


Indications/Dosage

Cardiac Arrest:


1 mEq/kg or 50 mEq IVP


after first dose of epi




Hyperkalemia, TCA OD,


1 mEq/kg or 50 mEq IVP (MD order PEDS)




Crush injury:


50 mEq IVP (MD order PEDS)