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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Physical properties

Properties of matter that can be observed, measured, or changed without changing the matter itself

Mass

The amount of matter in an object

Matter

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Property

A characteristic or feature of a substance or an object

Substance

Matter that is made up of the same particles throughout

Gravity

The force that pulls objects toward the center of the earth

Magnetism

A force of attraction that causes a magnetic material to move

Relative density

Floating or sinking when compared to water

Solid

Definite shape and size

Liquid

Takes the shape of the container, filling the bottom of the container first; has the ability to flow

Gas

A state of matter in which the substance expands to take both the shape and volume of its container

States of matter/Phases of matter

Are the forms matter can take, such as solid, liquid, and gas

Conductor

A substance or object that allows energy to flow through it easily

Insulator

A substance or object that does not allow energy to flow through it easily

Electrical energy

Energy that is absorbed or delivered by an electric circuit

Thermal energy

Energy related to the temperature of an object or substance

Solubility

The ability of a substance to dissolve in another substance, such as sugar dissolving and water

Dissolve

To spread out evenly in a liquid