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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
group
A collection of organisms who share characteristics
classify
To arrange or organize into groups or types; place in a category
conclude
Decide by reasoning
graph
A visual display of data
characteristic
A feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing and serving to identify it.
similarity
shared characteristics
differences
characteristics that are not shared
consumer
An organism that eats other organisms
photosynthesis
Plants use the sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into energy
decomposer
An organism that breaks down wastes and dead organisms.
leaves
Flattened plant organs that emerge from stems and function in photosynthesis
seed
A structure that contains a young plant inside a protective covering
vascular
System of tube shaped cells that branches throughout the plant, transports nutrients
deciduous
(of plants and shrubs) shedding foliage at the end of the growing season
vertebrate
An animal with a backbone
invertebrate
An animal without a backbone
fish
A vertebrate that breathes through gills and lives in water.
mammal
Animals that are warm-blooded, have hair, and can produce milk.
bird
A vertebrate that is covered in feathers, breathes through lungs and lays hard-shelled eggs.
reptile
An air-breathing, cold-blooded, vertebrate with an outer covering of scales or plates and a bony skeleton.
amphibian
A vertebrate that has moist, porous skin. These animals begin their lives in water and breathe with gills. As adults they live on land and breathe with lungs. They must return to the water to lay their jelly-like eggs.
plant
An organism that is grows from the ground, produces its own food through photosynthesis, is multicellular, and mostly land dwelling.
producer
An organism that makes its own food
roots
Absorb nutrients from soil, anchor the plant, and store food
stem
part of a plant, creates a passage way between leaves and roots, gives structure to plant
flower
A plant structure where seeds are made.
nonvascular
Plants that DO NOT contain tubelike structures and use other ways to move water and substances
coniferous
Cone-bearing trees with year-round leaves that are long, thin, and needle-like.
angiosperm
A flowering plant which forms seeds inside a protective chamber
gymnosperm
Cone-bearing seed plants that lack flowers and thus have naked seeds without fruits