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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Who was Carolus Linnaeus?

Established the modern plant classification system


What is the classification system?

Species


Genus


Family


Order


Class


Division /Phylum


Kingdom

What does Latin Binomial mean?

Two part name

Mentha_________


piperina_________


What are the classifications of this Latin binomial ?

Mentha= Genus


piperina= species

Lavandula augustifolia ssp augustifolia - What does ssp mean ?

It designates or denotes the subspecies, only placed after the species to show it is a further classification of that species

Mentha SPP- what does SPP mean?

SPP is to denote 1or several species within the genus. Here it is basically saying “mints in general”

How do you denote a variety in a plants scientific name ?

Ex: Citrus aurantium var. amara (which is Petitgrain)

Mentha x piperita var. piperita



What does the x mean?

If species have been interbred the hybridization is indicated by the x between genus and species

Why is yarrow named Achilles millefolium?

Yarrow is a styptic (stops blood flow) and was used on Achilles bleeding ankle

A name might also hint at physical features of a plant. Give an example

Hypericum perforatum. Perforatum indicates perforations on leaves.

What are some plant indicators

Odor- Odorata is sweet smelling


Feotidus is a foul smell


Color


Touch


Taste


Visible

Latin colors are?

Black- niger


Purple - purpureus


Green- viridis


White - albidus


Blue- caeruleus


Red- ruber