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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Classification

grouping organisms according to similar characteristics

taxonomy

the science of naming and classifying organisms

autotroph

organisms that can make their own food

heterotroph

organisms that cannot make their own food

eukaryote

cell that has membrane bound organelles, has a nucleus

prokaryote

cell with no membrane bound organelles, no nucleus

Aristotle

came up with one of the first classification systems; Greek

Carolus Linneaus

created the classification system we use today

Binomial Nomenclature

2 name system; Genus, species; most names have a Latin root

Homo sapiens

Scientific name for humans

Salix babylonica

belongs to the Genus Salix

Kingdoms

all organisms are sorted into 5 of these

Aristotle

toga wearing classification Greek