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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Natural Pyrethrins

Combined with synergists


Universal flushing agent (extremely repellant)


MOA: affects the nervous system


Antidote: fresh air


Little to no residual lifespan



Synergists

Added to chemicals to enhance toxic effect


Most commonly added to natural pyrethrins

Synthetic Pyrethrins/Pyrethroids

Lab created


Increased residual lifespan (six weeks or more)


MOA: affects the nervous system


More toxic than natural Pyrethrins


New reg and label language prevent runoff. Above cement/asphalt

Phenylpyrazoles

MOA: affects the nervous system


Non-repellant


Transfer effect by contact


Very low toxicity


Extremely effective against termites, ants and roaches

Pyrroles

Pro-insecticide


Has to be ingested and broken down


MOA: affects the electron transport system (no energy, dies of exhaustion)


Slow acting


Very low to no repellency


"Reduced risk pesticide"

Oxadiazines

Pro-insecticide


Has to be ingested and broken down


MOA: affects the nervous system by blocking the sodium channel


Very low to no repellancy


"Reduced risk pesticide"

Neonicotinoids

MOA: affects the nervous system by binding to the nicotinic cholinesterase receptor and disrupts ability of the insect to transmit electrical impulses.


Very low to no repellancy


Worldwide concern exists regarding use and massive honey bee mortality (known as Colony Collapse Syndrome)

Desiccants

Naturally occurring produced from sand or fresh water diatoms


MOA: pulls moisture out of the insect


Desiccants are not toxic. Become toxic when mixed with pyrethrins and synergists


Creates repellant environments

Miscellaneous Baits

Baits used for roaches and ants


Non-repellant


Long residual indoors (6 months to 1 year)


Short residual outdoors (several days)

Carbamates

CPS only uses one - Apicide


MOA: affects the nervous system


Antidote: atropine


Low odor


Low repellancy


Residual lifespan of 3 to 4 weeks


Inorganics

Materials which do not contain carbon


Naturally occurring


Boric Acid


Slow acting


Non-repellant


Residual lifespan is indefinite if material remains dry


Also effective if dissolved


Ineffective if damp

Insect Growth Regulators IGR

MOA: mimics naturally occurring insect hormones


Specific to insects


Interferes with reproduction and development


Stimulates adult roaches to feed, important when using baits


Non-repellant

Rodenticides

MOA: Mostly anticoagulants


Antidote: vitamin K1


Most are baits


Block or pellet form


Kills in 3 to 5 days


Organophosphates

Phased out of use


Moderately toxic


Residual lifespan of 3 to 4 weeks


CPS discontinued use