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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

allomorphs

variant forms of morphemes with the same meanings

analyze

break down

Anglo Saxon (Old English)

the earliest form for which we have written records; form of the language from about AD400 to AD 1100


-Angles and Saxons were people from northern Europe who invaded England in the 5th and 6th centuries

base

the morpheme to which a prefix is added

borrowings

derived

content word

usually derived from Greek or Latin; have meaning

function words

short words that serve as cement to hold content words together; contributed from Anglo-Saxon

empty morpheme

has no clear meaning

etymology

origin

full morpheme

meaning can be assigned to it

intensifying morpheme

intensifies the base

Middle English

AD1100-AD1500

morpheme

minimum units of meaning

obsolete

no longer used

Old English

Anglo-Saxon, Ad400-AD1100

prefix

the morpheme that occurs at the front of a word

structure

describes the way a language is put together; depends on function words and word order

suffix

a morpheme that comes at the end of a word

word order

order of words in a sentence

ad/as (prefix)

to, toward

dis (pre)

away, apart

e/ex (pre)

out, from

in/im (pre)

in, into

re (pre)

back, again

pel/pulse (base)

push, drive

quire (base)

ask, seek

solve/solute (base)

loosen

spic/spect (base)

look at, see

vene/vent (base)

come