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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Free Soil Party
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A political party dedicated to stopping the expansion of slavery
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Missouri Compromise of 1820
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A series of laws enactied in 1820 to maintain the balance of power between the slave states and the free states.
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Compromise of 1850
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A series of congressional laws intended to settle teh major disagreements between teh free states and the slave states.
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Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854
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An 1854 law that established the territories of Kansas and Nebraska and gave their residents the right to decide whether to allow slavery.
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Henry Clay
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Henry Clay was a representative from Kentucky, and was a strong nationalist. He came up with the Missouri Comprimise, which kept the balance of power in the senate between the slave states and free states.
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John Brown
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John Brown was an extreem abolitionist.
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Daniel Webster
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A senator who wrote about the inaguration
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Robert E. Lee
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A talented Military leader
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Fort sumter
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A federal fort located in the harbor of Charlston, South Carolina; the Southern attack on Frot Sumter marked the beginning of teh Civil War.
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Border States
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A slave state that bordered states in which slavery was illegal.
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King Cotton
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Cotton was called king because cotton was important to teh world market, and teh South grew most of teh cotton for Europe's mills.
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Blockade
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when armed forces prevent the transportation of goods or people into or out of an area.
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Anaconda Plan
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A strategy by which the Union proposed to defeat the Confederacy in teh Civil War.
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Cavalry
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Soldiers on horseback.
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Minie Ball
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A bullet which a hollow base
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Ulysses S. Grant
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A general in teh Civil War.
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Uncle Tom's Cabin
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A novel published by Harriet Beecher Stowe in 1852 that portrayed slavery as brutal and immortal.
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Harriet Beecher Stowe
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She published Uncle Tom's Cabin the novel
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Fugitive Slave Act
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An 1850 law to help slave holders recapture runaway slaves.
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Dred Scott v. Sanford
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An 1856 Supreme Court case in chich a slave, Dred Scott, sued for his freedom because he had been taken to live in territories where slavery was illegal; the Court ruled against Scott.
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Harpers Ferry
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A federal arsenal in Virginia that was captured in 1859 during a slave revolt.
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Secede
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to withdraw.
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Confederate States of America
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Teh confederation formed in 1861 by the southern states after tehir secession from the Union.
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Jefferson Davis
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American statesman; president of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War
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Abraham Lincoln
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The sixteeth president of teh United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the United States throught it's Civil War.
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