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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Free Soil Party
A political party dedicated to stopping the expansion of slavery
Missouri Compromise of 1820
A series of laws enactied in 1820 to maintain the balance of power between the slave states and the free states.
Compromise of 1850
A series of congressional laws intended to settle teh major disagreements between teh free states and the slave states.
Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854
An 1854 law that established the territories of Kansas and Nebraska and gave their residents the right to decide whether to allow slavery.
Henry Clay
Henry Clay was a representative from Kentucky, and was a strong nationalist. He came up with the Missouri Comprimise, which kept the balance of power in the senate between the slave states and free states.
John Brown
John Brown was an extreem abolitionist.
Daniel Webster
A senator who wrote about the inaguration
Robert E. Lee
A talented Military leader
Fort sumter
A federal fort located in the harbor of Charlston, South Carolina; the Southern attack on Frot Sumter marked the beginning of teh Civil War.
Border States
A slave state that bordered states in which slavery was illegal.
King Cotton
Cotton was called king because cotton was important to teh world market, and teh South grew most of teh cotton for Europe's mills.
Blockade
when armed forces prevent the transportation of goods or people into or out of an area.
Anaconda Plan
A strategy by which the Union proposed to defeat the Confederacy in teh Civil War.
Cavalry
Soldiers on horseback.
Minie Ball
A bullet which a hollow base
Ulysses S. Grant
A general in teh Civil War.
Uncle Tom's Cabin
A novel published by Harriet Beecher Stowe in 1852 that portrayed slavery as brutal and immortal.
Harriet Beecher Stowe
She published Uncle Tom's Cabin the novel
Fugitive Slave Act
An 1850 law to help slave holders recapture runaway slaves.
Dred Scott v. Sanford
An 1856 Supreme Court case in chich a slave, Dred Scott, sued for his freedom because he had been taken to live in territories where slavery was illegal; the Court ruled against Scott.
Harpers Ferry
A federal arsenal in Virginia that was captured in 1859 during a slave revolt.
Secede
to withdraw.
Confederate States of America
Teh confederation formed in 1861 by the southern states after tehir secession from the Union.
Jefferson Davis
American statesman; president of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War
Abraham Lincoln
The sixteeth president of teh United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the United States throught it's Civil War.