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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Free-soil Party
A political dedicated to stopping the expansion of slavery.
Missouri Compromise 1820
A series of laws enacted in 1820 to maintain the balance of power between slave states and free states.
Compromise 1850
Series of congressional laws intending to settle major disagreements between free states and slave states.
Kansas-Nebraska Act 1854
An 1854 law that established the territories of Kansas and Nebraska and gave their residents the right to decide whether to allow slavery.
Henry Clay
The speaker of the house when the Missouri compromise was passes. Also the plan was his idea.
John Brown
Abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia
Daniel Webster
A senator from Massachusetts and the most powerful speaker of his time.
Robert E. Lee
A talented military leader, He did not want to fight the union, but he felt that he had to stand for Virginia
Fort Sumter
A federal fort located in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina; the Southern attack on Fort Sumter marked the beginning of the civil war.
Border states
A slave state that borders a state in which slavery was illegal
King cotton
Cotton was called king cotton because cotton was important to the worlds market, and the South grew most of the cotton for European
Blockade
When armed forces prevent the transportation of goods or people out of an area.
Anaconda Plan
A strategy by which the Union proposed to defeat the Confederacy in the Civil War.
Revolver
A pistol with revolving chambers enabling several shots to be fired without reloading.
Battle of Bull Run
An 1861 battle of the Civil War in which the South chocked the North with a victory.
Minié ball
A bullet with a hollow base
Ulysses S. Grant
18th President of the United States; commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War
Uncle Tom’s Cabin
A novel published by Harrier Beecher Stowe in 1852 that portrayed slavery as brutal and immoral
Harriet Beecher Stowe
United States writer of a novel about slavery that advanced the abolitionists' cause
Fugitive Slave Act
A law to help slaveholders recapture runaway slaves.
Dred Scott v. Sanford
An 1895 Supreme court case in which a slave, Dred Scott, sued for his freedom because he had been taken to live in an in territories where slavery was illegal; the court ruled ageist Scott.
Harpers Ferry
A federal arsenal in Virginia that was captured in 1859 during a slave revolution.
Secede
To withdraw
Confederate States of America
The confederation formed in 1861 by the Southern states after their secession from the Union
Jefferson Davis
American statesman; president of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War
Cavalry
Soldiers on horseback.