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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Facts about slavery in Texas
in 1860 - 1/3 of people in Texas were slaves

3 classes (types of) slaves
What kind of work did most slaves do?
worked in the fields (field hands)
On average, how much cotton should a slave pick in a day?
300 - 400 pounds
The most common medical problem (sickness) for a domestic slave (worked in the owner's house) was
overwork (not enough sleep because they work too much)
What was the positive for being an urban slave (worked in the cities for business owners)?
had some freedom around town
What are slave codes?
Rules for slaves:
can't have weapons
can't have meetings together
must have pass for travel
What was the reason for slave codes?
to control the slaves and prevent slaves from rebelling against owners.
Most slaves would rebel in a subtle, not strong way. What would they do?
work slow
What were the reasons, the wedges of separation, that caused the North and South to fight?
People in the South supported slavery and the North did not.
The South wanted states' rights.
Where are androgens and estrogens produced?
adrenal corex
Why did Sam Houston want to compete to become Governor in 1857/
He felt strong that the southern states should not secede, leave the US.
Who became the US President in 1860?
Abraham Lincoln
Why was Sam Houston forced to leave his job as governor?
He refused to take an oath (promise) allegiance (support) for the Confederacy/South.
Why was Texas important in the Civil War?
It was the storehouse of the Confederacy - provided supplies and ports for southern army
What did North think they need to do to win the war?
block the Southern ports
What 2 groups of people were against slavery?
German and Tejano people
What were jobs that women did during the war?
manage farms
teacher
factory workers
Define Republican
political party (group) set up to stop more slavery in the west.
Define Palmito Ranch
last land battle of the Civil War, happened near Brownsville, TX
Define Fort Sumter
place of first battle of Civil War, located in South Carolina
define draft
signing up of people for required work in the military
define democratic
political party (group) favored by most Texans because it supported farmers
define Richmond, VA
capital city of the Confederacy/South
define blockade
action to stop transporting of supplies and people in and out of an area
define ordinance
an official order, rule
define Sam Houston
Governor of Texas during the 1860 US presidential election