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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Citizens

A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth, either native or naturalized.

A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth, either native or


naturalized.



Citizenship

If you have citizenship in a country, you have the right to live there, work, vote, and pay taxes

If you have citizenship in a country, you have the right to live there, work, vote, and pay


taxes

Naturalized citizen

One who, being born an alien, has lawfully become a citizen of the United States Under the constitution and laws.

One who, being born an alien, has lawfully


become a citizen of the United States Under the constitution and laws.

Native-born citizen

People who are born in the United States of alien parents, who have never been naturalized.

People who are born in the United States of alien parents, who have never been naturalized.

14th amendment

An amendment to the U.S. Constitution,       ratified in 1868, defining national citizenship and forbidding the states to restrict the basic rights of citizens or other    persons.

An amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, defining national citizenship and forbidding the states to restrict the basic rights of citizens or other persons.

Naturalization process

Is the legal act or process by which a 
non-citizen in a country may acquire citizenship or nationality of that country.

Is the legal act or process by which a


non-citizen in a country may acquire citizenship or nationality of that country.

Civils rights

The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality. 
The rights of citizens to political and social

freedom and equality.

Immigrant
A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country.
A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country.
Immigration
A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country.
A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country.
Illegal immigration
Illegal immigration is the migration of people across national borders in a way that violates the immigration laws of the destination country. 

Illegal immigration is the migration of people across national borders in a way that violates the immigration laws of the destination country.

Law of blood


(jus sanguinis)

Law the principle that a person's nationality at birth is the same as that of his natural parents. 

Law the principle that a person's nationality at birth is the same as that of his natural parents.

Law of soil (jan soli)

Law the principle that a person's nationality at birth is determined by the territory within which he was born.

Law the principle that a person's nationality at birth is determined by the territory within which he was born.

Resident

A person who lives somewhere 
permanently or on a long-term basis.

A person who lives somewhere


permanently or on a long-term basis.

Alien

Belonging to a foreign country or nation. 

Belonging to a foreign country or nation.

Resident Alien

A foreigner who is a 
permanent resident of the country in which he or she resides but does not have citizenship

A foreigner who is a


permanent resident of the country in which he or she resides but does not have citizenship

Non-resident Alien

A non-U.S. citizen who doesn't pass the green card test or the          substantial presence test.

A non-U.S. citizen who doesn't pass the green card test or the substantial presence test.

Deportation

The action of deporting a foreigner from a  country.
The action of deporting a foreigner from a country.

Expatriation

To ban a person from his or her native country.
To ban a person from his or her native country.