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85 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which is not a valid reason why someone should invest their money?


A. To earn extra money


B. They want to beat inflation


C.Profit is guaranteed


D.It may be safer to save it


C.Profit is guaranteed


which of the following is the best example of a fixed expense?


A.Going out to eat


B.Vacations


C.cellular data plan


D.clothes shopping


C.cellular data plan

The most significant disadvantage of a CD is that they…


A.have never paid more than the rate of inflation


B. are heavily taxed at federal, state and local level


C.have variable rates that often decrease over the life of the term


D.Are not accessible without heavy fees or a life-changing event


D.are not accessible without heavy fees or a life changing event


True/False, moderate inflation usually indicates a poor economy overall



False

Which of these is the least important consideration for the average investor


A. franchise fees


B.risk vs. reward


C.diversification


D.long-term return investment



A.franchise fees

The FDIC is the most associated with an investor’s


A.stock portfolio


B.audit


C.capital gains


D.savings account



D.savings account

Sandy invests $24,329 into an account that pays 5% annually and is compounded. how many years will it take for her money to invest?


A.53


B.26


C.14


D.39



C.14

Credit unions claim to have several advantages over banks, except


A.their non-profit status


B.the number of ATM locations


C.lower interest rates


D.lower fees


B.the number of ATM locations


Which of these has the most impact on one’s credit score?


A.past payment history


B. savings/checking account balance


C.level of education


D. annual income


A.past payment history


One of the main functions of the federal reserve system is to


A.issue welfare payments to individuals


B.maintain the stability of the financial system


C.pass legislation that controls the banking system


D.hear court cases about bankruptcy proceedings


B.maintain the stability of the financial system


The most significant advantage of mutual funds is they


A.are usually never taxed


B.have no minimum buy-in


C.are guaranteed to profit


D.may be less risky


D.may be less risky


Bonds are used by governments or corporations in order to


A.invest for the future


B.generate immediate income


C.help out the country’s citizens


D.escape taxation


B.generate immediate income


Which of these is not a major difference between a roth IRA and a 401k


A.how they are taxed by the gov.


B.the risk vs. reward of their investment options


C.how accessible the funds are before retirement


D.the possibility of employer contribution


C.how accessible the funds are before retirement


What is the difference between a college and a university?


College- grants only bachelors degrees


University- grant bachelors, masters degrees, PhDs, and professional licenses


What is a GED?

General Education Development


>What you get if you didn’t graduate or were unable to graduate high school


How is a masters degree different than a bachelors degree?

A masters degree is an additional 2 years of study in an area


How is a associates degree different from a bachelors degree?


An associates degree is a two year degree you get from a community college and a bachelors degree is a four year degree you get from a college or university


What are the 5 branches of the military?


Army


Navy


Air Force


Marines


Coast Guards

How are public schools funded?


Tuition, supported by state of MN


How are private schools funded?

Tuitions, donors, etc.

What are 4 reasons someone would enlist in the military?


Pay for school


education


adventure


part of family/community

Agriculture and Natural Sciences (Career Cluster)

Mining engineer, animal breeder, logger, animal trainer

Architecture and Construction (Career Cluster)

Architect, electrician, surveyor, urban planner

Arts, Audio/Video Technology and Communications (Career Cluster)

actor, animator, journalist, audio designer, musician

Business and Administration (Career Cluster)

Accountant, Receptionist, Interviewer

Education and Training (Career Cluster)

Teacher, corporate trainer, physical trainer

Finance (Career Cluster)

Stockbroker, financial advisor, actuary, insurance agent

Government and Public Administration (Career Clusters)

bank examiner, legislator, IRS agent, solider or sailor

Health Science (Career Clusters)

chiropractor, health education, audiologist, pharmacist

Hospitality and Tourism (Career Clusters)

travel agent, chef, lifeguard, athlete, waitress

Human Services (Career Clusters)

counselor, social worker, massage therapist, wedding consultant

Information Technology (Career Clusters)

webmaster, programmer, data analyst, network administrator

Law and Public Safety (Career CLuster)

police officer, firefighter, judge, security guard, lawyer

Manufacturing (Career Cluster)

Sheet metal worker, instrument maker

Retail/Wholesale Sales and Service (Career Cluster)

Retail buyer, traffic clerk, sales supervisor, marketing manager

Scientific Research and Engineering (Career Cluster)

astronomer, biologists, engineer

Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics (Career Clusters)

bus driver, truck driver, ship captain

What is the difference between a skill and an aptitude?

Skill- ability to do something (Realization of an aptitude)


Aptitude- ease at which a person can learn to do something

5 steps of decision making process?

- Define problem


- List Alternatives


- Specify criteria


- Evaluate Criteria


-Choose best alternative

Numerical (Aptitude)

performs math operations quickly

Verbal (Aptitude)

understand meanings of words and uses them effectively

Form Perception (Aptitude)

Ability to perceive details in objects

Spatial (Aptitude)

think visually of geometric forms

Finger Dexterity (Aptitude)

ability to move fingers and manipulate small objects with fingers

Manual dexterity (Aptitude)

ability to move hands easily and skillfully

Secrets of a straight A student

-good study habits


-ask teachers for help


-put studying before everything

Difference between opportunity cost and opportunity benefit

Cost- What you miss out on


Benefit- What you gain

Tips for successful interview

- Dress nice


- Be early


- Don't ask salary

When people apply for job, what do they send w/ application?

-Cover letter


-Resume


-Thank you letter

Purpose to writing cover letter

show interest in the job

What do you write on an application if the portion does not apply to you?

N/A

What does FICA stand for?

Federal Insurance Contributions Act

IRS

Internal Revenue Service



(TAX POLICE)

What is a W-2 form

a form stating your gross income and all of the amounts withheld


(wage and tax statement)

1040/1040 EZ form

federal income tax form

What are the 6 personality types from Hollands personality test?

*Realistic


*Investigative


*Artistic


*Social


*Enterprising


*conventional

What does the SMART acronym stand for?

Specific


Measurable


Attainable


Relevant


Timely

Interests

Positive feeling you have about something

Values

Personal standards that you believe are important and worth while

Personality

a combo of all your interests, values, behaviors and characteristics that make you unique

Lifestyle

the way you live

Why are taxes necessary?

*pay for public goods


*correct problems (jails)


*stabilizes our economy

Sales tax

Tax on sales

Gross pay

your payment before deductions

Income tax

Government tax

Property tax

Taxes on property you own

estate tax

taxes that i inherit from things deceased people give to me

excise (sin tax)

taxes paid when purchases are made on specific goods

Net pay

Your payment after deductions

w-4

A form completed by an employee to indicate his or her tax situation to the employer.

What is a public good?

National defense

What is a progressive tax?

A tax that takes a larger percent of higher incomes and a smaller percent of lower incomes

What is a regressive tax?

generally a tax that is applied uniformly

What is the u.s income tax system?

Progressive tax

Where does our federal government collect a majority of their revenue from?

buisnesses

Interest

money paid regularly at a particular rate for the use of money lent, or for delaying the repayment of a debt.

Liquidity

the availability of liquid assets to a market or company.

Principle

the amount of money deposited by the saver

Rule of 72

how long it takes for your money to double

P.Y.F.

Pay yourself first

Sole proprietorship

Business owned by one person

Partnership

Co-owned by 2 or more people

L.L.C.

Limited liability company

corporation

business owned by a group of stockholders

franchise

an authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities