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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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when was Machaut?
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1350
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When was Josquin
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1450-1500
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When was the printing of music sheets developed and how did it help?
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around 1500, made music cheaper thus more accessible
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What are the 5 ways English Countenance developed music?
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chords w/ 3rds
imperfect harmonies allowed homophonic melody on top declamation |
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what was one of the first examples of declamation?
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Agincourt Carol
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what were ALL motets in renaissance?
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SACRED MOTETS (WRITTEN FOR CHURCH)
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tell me 3 things about Josquin
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travelled a lot
one of the first composers to be published writes music in diff european languages |
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What were some characteristics of the printing press?
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came in print books
no bar lines (time not a concern) |
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Tell me 3 things about Ave Maria
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1. altos dont sing above sopranos, etc.
2. text origins=the annunciation 3. height of mariology |
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Parts of the ordinary!
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kyrie
gloria credo sanctus agnus dei |
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cyclic mass
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setting of the ordinary, where they used the same melody for all 5 parts
largest multimovement composition thus far |
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example of cyclic mass
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pange lingua, josquin
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paraphrase technique
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same melody all in diff parts of ordinary
--> added decorations, but stilll familiar |
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why would one write a paraphrase technique?
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indulgence!!
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4 characteristics of secular partsong
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-vocal musc
-vernacular text w/ declamation -voice parts -occasional word painting |
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what was the function of secular partsong?
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entertainment, recreation
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What was Mille Regretz about?
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someone leaving their luvr
sadness shown through: longer notes, minor key, notes droop |
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what is the significance of the highest note in Mille Regrets, by josquin
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it''s when they say "grievious pain" TO EMPHASIZE THE PAIN
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what was performance practice?
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early medieval only indicated lyrics and pitch, using illustrated manuscrips/iconography they added dynamics/instruments/etc.
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Psalm 112
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medieval, plainchant psalm
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Pange Lingua
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medieval, plainchant hymn, St. Thomas Aquinas
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Dies Irae
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medieval, plainchant sequence
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Columba Aspexit
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medieval, plainchant sequence, by Hildegard, 1150
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La Dousa Votz
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troubador song, by bernart de ventadora
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Chevaler Mut Estes Guaritz
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crusader song
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Quant en Moy
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Secular isorythmic motet, Machaut
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Quant Je Sui Mis Au Retour
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monophonic chanson, Machaut
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Ma Fin Es de Commencement
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polyphonic chanson, Machaut
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Douce Dame Jolie
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Monophonic chanson, Machaut
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Agnincourt Carol
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Carol, 1415
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Quam Pulchra Es
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sacred motet, john dunstable
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Ave Maria
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sacred motet, josquin
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Pange Lingua Mass
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Cyclic mass, josquin
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Mille Regretz
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Secular partsong (chanson), josquin
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El Grillo
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Secular partsong, josquin
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Qu'es de ti desconsolado
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Secular partsong, romance, encina
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Oy comamos y bebemos
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secular partson, villancico, encina
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Fair Phyllis
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secular partsong english madrigal, john farmer
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as vesta was descending
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secular partsong english madrigal, thomas morely
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a mighty fortress is our god
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lutheran chorale (hymn), luther
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Sing joyfully unto our god
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angilican sacred motet, william byrd
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Pope marcellus mass
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cyclic mass, palestrina
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