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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back





The apportionment of duties are given to the government.













the action or result of apportioning something



The deficit of the country is getting low.
the amount by which something, especially a sum of money, is too small.
The court gave him a writ of habeas corpus telling him that it is court ordered.
a court order to a person or agency holding someone in custody to deliver the imprisoned individual to the court issuing the order.
They gerrymandered them by manipulating the boundaries.
manipulating the boundaries of an electoral constituency
Jim Justice gave a filibuster.
an action such as a prolonged speech that obstructs progress in a legislative assembly while not technically contravening the required procedures.
They had to cloture because they couldn't come together to come to an agreement.
a procedure for ending a debate and taking a vote
They took the quorum in because they didn't need everyone.
the minimum number of members of an assembly or society that must be present at any of its meetings to make the proceedings of that meeting valid.
They had to do a pocket veto so that it would process faster.
an indirect veto of a legislative bill by the president or a governor by retaining the bill unsigned until it is too late for it to be dealt with during the legislative session.
They had to sign the executive order.
a rule or order issued by the president to an executive branch of the government and having the force of law.
They had to pardon him for his awful mistakes.

the action or forgiving or being forgiven for an error or offence.



They decided to commute his sentence to 30 years instead of death.
to reduce a judicial sentence, especially a sentence of death, to a less severe one.
They have to call in the bureaucracy for the most important decisions.
a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives
The civil service is permanent.
the permanent professional branches of a governments administration, excluding military and judicial branches and elected politicians.
They brought in a bipartisan in order to see two points of view.
of or involving the agreement or cooperation of two political parties that usually oppose others policies.
Most people hate income taxes.
tax levied by a government directly on income, especially an annul tax on personal income.
Progressive tax takes more money.
is a tax in which the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases.
The regression tax gives you more money.
is a tax imposed in such a manner that the tax rate decreases as the amount subject to taxation increases.



Payroll taxes let you know how much money they take out.

are taxes imposed on employers or employees, and are usually calculated as a percentage of the salaries that employers pay their staff.
The government has to keep up with the federal debt.
is simply the net accumulation of the federal government's annual budget deficits
The government has to use mandatory spending for some things.
is spending on certain programs that are required by existing law
The government uses discretionary spending to pay for some bills.
is government spending implemented through an appropriations bill.
People use a propaganda to advertise what they believe in.
information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view.
It is very hard not to be biased.
prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair
Judges in the court rooms have objectivity when dealing with cases.
judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices
They took an exit poll to see how people voted.
a poll of people leaving a polling place, asking how they voted.
They all got special treatment because the were all apart of the special interest group.
a group of people or an organization seeking or receiving special advantages, typically through political lobbying.
They used a political action committee in order to get more people to vote.
an organization that raises money privately to influence elections or legislation, especially at the federal level
Every form of government has their grassroots.
the most basic level of an activity or organization
They lobbied in order to influence people on the issue.
seek to influence on an issue.
They are all apart of the political spectrum.
a system of classifying different political positions upon one or more geometric axes that symbolize independent political dimensions
They became a two-party system to dominate the government.
is a party system where two major political parties dominate the government
She became a third party when she joined the group.
a person or group besides the two primarily involved in a situation, especially a dispute.
She used hard money to get her house paid for.
is a specific type of asset-based loan financing through which a borrower receives funds secured by real property.
She used soft money so that she wouldn't have to take out a loan.
a contribution to a political party that is not accounted as going to a particular candidate, thus avoiding various legal limitations
They all had to attend caucus for the day.
a meeting at which local members of a political party register their preference among candidates running for office or select delegates to attend a convention
They used direct primary to vote for the people for the public office.
A preliminary election in which a party's candidates for public office are nominated by direct vote of the people.
They used a closed primary to choose to run the general election.
a type of primary election used to choose candidates who will run in the general election.
They didn't have to declare party affiliation in an open primary.
a primary election in which voters are not required to declare party affiliation.
He go the plurality in order to win the votes.
the number of votes cast for a candidate who receives more than any other but does not receive an absolute majority.