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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are beliefs?
ideas that we trust are true
What are values?
our standards of behavior
What is equality?
permitting everyone the same rights and opportunities
What is freedom?
the ability to make choices
What is justice?
fairness
What is meant by equal respect?
everyone has the same chance to realize their full potential and contribute talents to society
What are 3 basic American values?
1. equality
2. freedom
3. justice
How do we as a nation live up to our ideals?
How do we fall short?
1.
2. we fall short when we don't respect others
Monarchy?
a form of government where power is in the hand of an individual, monarch. (Saudi Arabia)
Dictatorship?
government ruled by individual, dictator - usually taken by force (Iraq, Germany during WWII)
democracy?
government where power is shared by the people (USA)
patriotism?
demonstration of love for one's contry
political socialization
learning how to behave politically
How does the US government protect our riights and meet our needs?
Keep peace
protect country
provides services
maintaininstitutions
3 most common types of government
democracy, monarchy, dicatatorship
difference between dictatorship and monarchy
dictatorship - force
what is the role of the constitution in a democracy?
tells what the government can and cannot do
citizen
a person with certain rights and dutiesunder a government
naturalized
gone through process to become a citizen
alien
a citizen of onecountry living in another
rule of law
everyone must obey law no matter what their personal opinion
jury of peers
ordinary citizens who hear case and decide if guilty or innocent
4 ways a person can becomea citizen
1. born in USA
2. at least one parent a citizen
3. have been naturalized
4. under 18 when parents are naturalized
3 steps to becomming citizen
1. application
2. examination
3. final hearing
how are the rights of a naturalized citizen different from natural born citizens?
all the same rights and duties except the can't be president or vice president
what are your rights as citizens?
vote, hold elected office, say what you think, practice religion, have afair trial, etc.
what are duties of US citizens?
obey law, defend nation, serve on jury, pay taxes, attend school
responsibilites of citizens?
work toward common good
vote
hold government office
serve commnity
how are duties and responsibilities different?
duties - you have to do
responsibilites - choice
what activites might a person do if they are an active citizen?
take leadership role at school, run for public office, help in community