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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
process
is used to execute an instance of a program / loads the code, data, and state into the memory,(PCB) Process control Block
daemon
background jobs or services
pid
the Process Identification Number, can be used to reference a specific process when wanting to "kill" it
job
shows what jobs are showing, if you use the & to run a process then they will be a job.
KDE System Guard
A graphical utility that may be used to view and control processes
ps
use to see running processes
top
displays processes ordered by CPU usage by default, it also displays general info about processes running
bg
move a process to the backround
fg
brings process to the foreground
kill
ends a process
killall
ends processes by name
nice
assign a priority(only root can speed up the process)
runlevel
" this is the mode that the operating system will run at for example
init
the system is initialized by /sbin/init, it becomes the parent of all of the user processes. It is the first process that runs outside of the kernel
/etc/inittab
this is the configuration file for /sbin/init / contains the definition for the runlevels
scripts
scripts are used to start services
cron
The system service that executes commands regularly in the future based on information in crontabs
at
used to schedule commands to run at a certain time in the future