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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a generic term that describes any consecutive sequence of characters
strinf
what is the literal representation of a string in a program
string literal or string constant
this term describes a string whose characters are stored in consecutive memory locations and are followed by a null character or null terminator
C-string
this is an abstract data type. this means it is not built in, primitive data type like int or char. instead it is a programmer-defined data type that accompanies the C++ language
the string class
whats the header to use the string class
#include <string>
Describe this definition

string set1(set2, 5)
defines a string object named set1, which is initialized to the first 5 characters in the characters in the character array set2
this member function returns the length of the string stored in an object
.length();
what are abstract data types (ADT)
data types created by the programmer
True or False
its possible for a structure variable to be a member of another structure variable
true, its called nesting structures
a function may return a structure T/F
true
A data type defined by the programmer consisting of variables and functions
class
what is the format of a class declaration
class ClassName{
declaration;
//....more declarations
//may follow
};
True or False
the members of a class are public by default
false, they are private by default
What are private class members
They cannot be accessed by programming statements outside the class
What are public class members
they can be accessed by code outside the class