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229 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abuto, abuti, abusus sum |
to abuse
w/ abl |
|
arbitror
|
to think, suppose
|
|
audacia, -ae
|
boldness, recklessness
f |
|
caedes, -is
|
slaughter, murder
f |
|
concursus, -us
|
gathering
m |
|
coniuratio, -onis
|
conspiracy
f |
|
consilium
|
debate
n |
|
consilium capere
|
to adopt a plan
|
|
constrictus/a/um
|
bound, choked off
|
|
convoco
|
to call together
|
|
designo
|
to point out
|
|
effrenatus/a/um
|
unbridled, unrestrained
|
|
eludo, eludere, elusi, elusum
|
to mock
|
|
etiam
|
still
adv |
|
fio, fieri, factus sum
|
to be made, become
irr pass |
|
furor, furoris
|
madness
m |
|
iacto
|
to throw about
|
|
se iactare
|
to brag, boast
|
|
immo
|
no, rather
adv |
|
muntissimus/a/um
|
most fortified
|
|
noto
|
to mark down
|
|
os, oris
|
mouth, face
n |
|
particeps, -cipis
|
participant in
m w/ gen |
|
pateo, patere, patui
|
to lie out in the open, be obvious
|
|
proximus/a/um
|
last
|
|
quam diu
|
how long
adv |
|
quisque, quidque
|
each, every
|
|
quo
|
(to) where?
adv |
|
scientia, -ae
|
knowledge
f |
|
sentio, -ire, sensi, sensum
|
to notice, perceive
|
|
sese
|
se
|
|
superior, -ius
|
before last
comp adj |
|
usque
|
all the way
adv |
|
vigila, -ae
|
night watch
f |
|
vito
|
to avoid
|
|
vultus, -us
|
face, expression
m |
|
acerbus/a/um
|
bitter, severe
|
|
an
|
or is it that...?
conj (btwn 2 quest) |
|
aperte
|
openly
adv |
|
auctoritas, -atis
|
lead, support
f |
|
coerceo, -ere, -ui, -itum
|
to repress, restrain
|
|
confero, conferre, contuli, collatum
|
to bring together
|
|
consilium, -i
|
plan of action
n |
|
consultum, -i
|
decree
n |
|
desum, desse, defui
|
to fail
irr. v. w/ dat |
|
iam
|
w/ past: already
w/ present: now w/ future: soon adv |
|
iam diu
|
for a long time now
adv |
|
in
|
w/ acc. of person: against
|
|
incendium, -i
|
fire, pl. arson
n |
|
iussu
|
by order, at the command
abl. sg. |
|
labefacto
|
to weaken
|
|
machinor
|
to devise, plan
|
|
mediocriter
|
moderately, not very much
adv |
|
nimis
|
too, too much
adv |
|
novae res
|
revolution
fem pl |
|
occido, occidere, occidi, occisum
|
to kill, murder
|
|
oportet, oportere, oprotuit
|
in pres: it is right, ought
in past: ought to have been inf.- ed |
|
orbis, orbis
|
globe
m |
|
orbis terrae
|
the world
m |
|
ordo, ordinis
|
class, body
m |
|
perfero, -ferre, -tuli, -latum
|
to put up with
|
|
perniciosus/a/um
|
dangerous, destructive
|
|
pestis, -is
|
plague; destruction
f |
|
pontifex, pontificis
|
priest
m |
|
praetereo, -ire, -ivi (ii), -itum
|
to pass over
|
|
pridem
|
for a long time
|
|
privatus, -i
|
civilian, private citizen
m |
|
quondam
|
at one time, formerly
adv |
|
status, -us
|
situation, condition
m |
|
studeo, studere, studui
|
to be eager for
w/ dat |
|
supplicum, -i
|
punishment
n |
|
vasto
|
to destroy
|
|
vehemens, -ntis
|
strong, forceful
|
|
vero
|
indeed
adv |
|
acies, -ei
|
sharpness, edge
f |
|
avus, avi
|
grandfather
m |
|
confestim
|
immediately
adv |
|
confirmo
|
to strengthen
|
|
consularis, -e
|
of consular rank
|
|
consultum, -i
|
decree
n |
|
convenio, -ire, -veni, -ventum
|
it is fitting, proper
|
|
decerno, -ere, decrevi, decretum
|
to vote, decree
|
|
detrimentum, -i
|
loss, harm
n |
|
detrimentum capere
|
to receive harm
|
|
hebesco, -ere
|
to grow dull
|
|
includo, -ere, -clusi, -clusum
|
to enclose
|
|
intercedo, -cedere, -cessi, -cessum
|
to pass
|
|
liberi, -orum
|
children
m pl |
|
maiores, maiorum
|
ancestors
|
|
modus, -i
|
sort, type
m |
|
num
|
___ didn't...did ___?
|
|
permitto, -ere, -misi, -missum
|
to entrust acc. to dat.
|
|
plebs, plebis
|
common people
f |
|
praetor, -is
|
praetor
m |
|
recondo, -ere, -condidi, -conditum
|
to hide, conceal
|
|
remoror
|
to wait on
|
|
sedito, seditionis
|
insurrection, rebellion
f |
|
suscipio, -onis
|
suspicion
f |
|
tabula, -ae
|
tablet, pl. (public) records
|
|
tribunus, -i
|
tribune
m |
|
uti
|
ut
|
|
vagina, -ae
|
sheath, scabbard
f |
|
verum
|
but
|
|
vicesimus/a/um
|
twentieth
|
|
adduco, -ere, -duxi, -ductum
|
to prompt, induce
|
|
adeo
|
all the way, right up to
adv |
|
clemens, -ntis
|
merciful
|
|
colloco
|
to station, place
|
|
comprehendo, -ere, -prehendi, -prehensum
|
to seize, arrest
|
|
condemno
|
to find acc. guilty of gen.
|
|
conscripti
|
senators
|
|
cotidie
|
every day
adv |
|
cresco, -ere, crevi, cretum
|
to grow, increase
|
|
dissolutus/a/um
|
irresponsible
|
|
Etruria, -ae
|
Etruria
f |
|
fauces, faucium
|
pass (of a mountain)
f pl |
|
iam pridem
|
long ago
adv |
|
inertia, -ae
|
laziness, neglect
f |
|
moenia, ium
|
walls of a city, defenses
n pl |
|
molior, moliri, molitus sum
|
to try, attempt
|
|
nequitia, -ae
|
worthlessness
f |
|
pernicies, -ei
|
destruction, threat
f |
|
potius...quam
|
rather than
|
|
serius
|
too late
|
|
singuli/ae/a
|
each
pl |
|
vereor, -eri, veritus sum
|
to fear, be afraid
|
|
verum
|
but
|
|
adhuc
|
up to this point
adv |
|
amplius
|
more
|
|
audeo, -ere, ausus sum
|
to dare
|
|
auris, -is
|
ear
f |
|
caedes, -is
|
slaughter, murder
f |
|
coetus, -us
|
meeting
m |
|
commoveo, -ere, -movi, -motum
|
to move, rouse
|
|
custodio, -ire, -ivi, -itum
|
to guard, watch over
|
|
erumpo, -ere, -rupi, -ruptum
|
to break out
|
|
etenim
|
and indeed, and really
|
|
exspecto
|
to wait for, await, expect
|
|
fateor, -eri, fassus sum
|
to admit, confess; to claim
|
|
firmus/a/um
|
secure, reliable
|
|
illustro
|
to reveal, disclose
|
|
improbus/a/um
|
wicked, shameless
|
|
incendium, -i
|
fire, pl arson
n |
|
iure
|
rightly, justly
abl sg |
|
licet, licere, licuit
|
it is permitted
|
|
muto
|
to change
|
|
nefarius/a/um
|
unspeakable, wicked
|
|
obliviscor, -i, -oblitus sum
|
to forget
w/ gen |
|
obscuro
|
to cover up
|
|
obsessus/a/um
|
besieged, surrounded
|
|
oculus, -i
|
eye
m |
|
paries, parietis
|
wall (of a house)
m |
|
perditus/a/um
|
lost, corrupt
|
|
quam diu
|
as long as
|
|
recognosco, -ere, -cognovi, -cognitum
|
to recall, recount, review
|
|
sicut
|
just as
|
|
speculor
|
to watch
|
|
tenebrae, -arum
|
darkness
f pl |
|
undique
|
from everywhere, on all sides
adv |
|
ut
|
conj w/ indic: as, when
|
|
administer, -tri
|
assistant
m |
|
admiror
|
to wonder at, admire
|
|
atrox, atrocis
|
cruel
|
|
ceteri/ae/a
|
the rest, everybody (everything) else
|
|
circumcludo, -ere, -clusi, -clusum
|
to shut in, surround
|
|
colonia, -ae
|
colony
f |
|
condero, conferre, contuli, collatum
|
to assign
|
|
confido, -ere, -fisus sum
|
to trust, be confident
|
|
contentus/a/um
|
content, satisfied
|
|
diligentia, -ae
|
attention, energy
f |
|
discessus, -us
|
departure, withdrawal
m |
|
fallo, -ere, fefelli, falsum
|
to deceive
|
|
idem
|
likewise
adv |
|
impetus, -us
|
attack
m |
|
infitior
|
to deny, contradict
|
|
isussu
|
by order, at the command
abl sg |
|
Kalandae, -arum
|
the first of the month
f pl |
|
magis
|
more, rather
adv |
|
memini, meminisse |
to remember
w/ gen |
|
molior, -iri, -molitus sum
|
to try, attempt
|
|
multo
|
by far, far
adv |
|
November/bris/bre
|
of November
|
|
optimates, optimatium
|
the optimates, the aristocratic party
m pl |
|
Praeneste, -is
|
Praeneste
n |
|
princeps, principis
|
chief
|
|
princepes civiatis
|
leading citizens
|
|
profugio, -ere, -fugi
|
to flee, escape
|
|
reprimo, -ere, -pressi, pressum
|
to restrain, check
|
|
satelles, satellitis
|
attendant, accomplice
m or f |
|
tam...quam
|
so much...as
|
|
verum
|
but
|
|
acrius
|
more harshly
|
|
adeo
|
even, in fact
|
|
amentia, -ae
|
madness, folly
f |
|
apud
|
prep w/ acc of person:
at the house of |
|
complures, compluria (complura)
|
several, many
|
|
convinco, -ere, -vici, -victum
|
to prove wrong
|
|
deligo, -ere, -legi, -lectum
|
to choose
|
|
discribo, -ere, -scripsi, -scriptum
|
to describe
|
|
distribuo, -ere, -tribui, -tributum
|
to divide, assign
|
|
eodem
|
in the same place
adv |
|
exeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
|
to go out, leave
|
|
exitium, -i
|
ruin, destruction
n |
|
falcarii, -orum
|
Scythemakers' Street (a neighborhood in Rome)
m pl |
|
ferrum, -i
|
iron, sword
n |
|
hic
|
here
adv |
|
interitus, -us
|
ruin, death, destruction
m |
|
lectus, -i
|
bed, couch
m |
|
mora, -ae
|
delay
f |
|
multo
|
far, much
adv |
|
paulum, -i
|
a little bit
n |
|
placet, placere, placuit
|
it is pleasing
|
|
polliceor, -eri, pollictus sum
|
to promise
|
|
prior, prius
|
before last
|
|
quidam, quaedam, quoddam (quiddam)
|
certain, some
|
|
reperio, -ire, -pperi, -pertum
|
to find
|
|
rogo
|
to ask
|
|
sententiam rogare
|
to ask the opinion of acc.
|
|
salus, salutis
|
safety
f |
|
sententia, -ae
|
thought, opinion
f |
|
statuo, -ere, statui, statutum
|
to decide
|
|
superior, -ius
|
before last
|
|
taceo, -ere, tacui, tacitum
|
to be quiet, silent
|
|
tandem
|
at length, finally
|
|
trucido
|
to slaughter, butcher
|
|
ubinam gentium
|
where in the world
|
|
una
|
together
|
|
vigilo
|
to be attentive
|
|
vulnero
|
to harm, offend
|