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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How did the followers of Jesus feel before the Pentecost?
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Before the Pentecost they felt sacred and confused because Jesus just died.
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What forms was the Holy Spirit manifested in at Pentecost?
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Fire and a great rushing wind
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When does Pentecost take place?
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50 days after Easter
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What is a key theme in the book of Exodus?
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Freedom and Liberation
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What did many Jews at the time of Jesus believe that the Messiah would do?
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They believed the Messiah would come save them from Roman rule and bring peace to the land.
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What group was Paul originally a member of?
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the Pharisees
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What did Paul do while he was in prison?
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He wrote letters that are now a part of the Bible to keep in touch with Christian communities.
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What happened as a result of the Council of Jerusalem?
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Gentiles could be Christian without following Jewish laws and customs.
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Ascension
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The bodily rising of Jesus in Heaven
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What did Peter during the trial of Jesus?
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He denied knowing him.
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What are 3 monotheistic religions?
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Christianity, Judaism, and Islam
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What were Jews who did not live in Israel known as?
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Jews of the Diaspora
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When did many early Christian believe that Jesus was coming?
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In their own lifetime.
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What did Paul do before he came a Christian?
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He persecuted and killed Christians.
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Why was Paul sent to Rome for trial?
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He was a Roman citizen.
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What did the Council of Jerusalem decide?
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Gentiles did not have to follow Jewish law.
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Why was the Council of Jerusalem called?
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They were having a debate over whether Gentile had to be circumcised.
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Who was the first Christian martyr who was also a deacon?
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St. Stephen
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Why was Christianity susceptible to persecution.
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They would not acknowledge Caesar as God and they were spread really and the Romans fear revolt; another driving force that was not Judaism.
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What allowed religious toleration?
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The Edict of Milan
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Martyrs
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People who were killed for following Jesus and staying to their faith.
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What is a Creed?
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A list of beliefs.
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Apologists
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Defended and explained Christian beliefs.
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Orthodox
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Another word for "right thinking"
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Arianism
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Hersey denying the Jesus is truly God.
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Monophysitism
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Hersey denying Jesus is truly human.
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The Council of Nicaea
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Where church leaders composed most of the official Christian creed.
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What did St. Ambrose inspire St. Augustine to do?
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Become a Catholic
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Who called the first ecumenical council?
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Emperor Constantine
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Crusades
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When knights traveled to the East to recapture Jerusalem.
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Who wrote Confessions
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St. Augustine
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What does Hagia Sophia mean?
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"Holy Wisdom"
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Marks of the Church
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One, holy, apostolic, catholic
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Who was the most influential Christian thinker in the western church and wrote extensively about grace.
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St. Augustine
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Charlemagne
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Crown Holy Roman Emperor by the Pope in 800 AD
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Paschal Mystery
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Jesus' life and death
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Grace
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The participation in the life of God and the free and undeserved gift that God give us to become his adopted children?
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Figures of the Reformation
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John Calvin, Zwingli, Martin Luther
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Anglican, Episcopalian Church
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Church of England created by Henry VIII
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Saint Ignatius Loyola spent his early life as what?
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A knight/ soldier.
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Jesuits
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played a major role in the Catholic Reformation
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Carmelites
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Reform group founded by Teresa of Avila
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What did Galileo use to arrive at the truth?
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Reason
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What did the Church order Galileo to do?
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To not write or speak about his theories.
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What did the Enlightenment emphasize?
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Reason and science
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What did Deists believe?
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God created us but then left us alone?
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What happened when Marcellus and Diana were being led off to death in the Robe?
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Angels were singing and they were smiling
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How was Polycarp martyred?
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He was burned and a dove emerged from his wounds?
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When Perpetua and Felicity were thrown in the lions den what were they more concerned about?
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Looking modest and keeping their hair tidy,
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Why does John the apostle have a serpent and a cup on his shield?
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Shows the he was poisoned.
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Justin Martyr
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Wrote the 1st work of apologetics about the Eucharist.
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Lifestyle of religious sister
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They are not allowed to be married, can't smoke, or get drunk
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How did Sister Amelia describe her life as a nun?
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She was happy about it
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How many mysteries of the Rosary are there
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20 total
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Whose home did we visit in Balt.
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Elizabeth Ann Seton
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Who wrote Summa Theologica?
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Thomas Aquinas
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Mysticism
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A dramatic spiritual experience that Teresa of Avila described in The Interior Castle.
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Agape
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Complete and unconditional love that only God can give us
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What does Thomas More say about his soul?
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If he lies when he takes his oath, he will loose his soul and never be able to find it.
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Thomas More is the patron saint of what?
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Lawyer and Politicians
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