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99 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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1866
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Sublevation at the barracks of San Gil
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1868
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Glorious Revolution
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1869
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New Constitution
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1870
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Amadeus of Savoy, King
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1873
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First Republic
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1874
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Alfonso XII King
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1876
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New Constitution
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1879
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PSOE created
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1882
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Altos hornos y Fabricas de hierro y Acero de Bilbao
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1885
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Alfonso XII dies; Maria Cristina regent
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1885-1890
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Liberal Governments
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1888
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UGT created (trade union)
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1890
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Male universal suffrage (males over 25 gained the right to vote)
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1897
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Canovas del castillo is assassinated (his role in supporting the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy to the Spanish throne, Spanish prime minister killed by an anarchist)
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1898
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Spain lost cuba, Puerto Rico, the Philippines and Guam
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1901
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Catalan Movements
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1902
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Altos Hornos de Vizcaya
Alfonso XIII King |
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1904
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Sunday Mandatory Festivity
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1906
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Law of jurisdictions (military power)
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1909-1927
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War in Morroco
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1909
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Tragic Week: end of Maura
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1911
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CNT- National Confederation of Labour
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1912
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Assassination of Canalejas
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November 1913
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Mancomunitat- institution which grouped the four diputacions (provincial administrations) of Catalonia
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1915
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Romanones new president
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1917
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Manifest of the military Juntas
Assembly of Barcelona General revolutionary strike |
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1918-1923
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Pistolerism
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1919
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Strike of La Canadenca
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1920
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CNT legal
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1921
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Assasination of Dato (prime minister)
Disaster of Anual |
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1923
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Miguel Primo de Rivera, dictator
Pronunciamiento, directorio militar |
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1924
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Telefonica; Radio Iberica
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1925
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Directorio Civil
Disembark at Alhucemas |
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1927
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And-el Krim captured; end of Moroccan war
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1928
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student's riot
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1929
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Barcelona's International Fair
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1930
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End of the dictatorship
Government of Berengue; Government of Aznar San Sebastian Pact |
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1931
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Local and general elections
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April 12
1931 (2nd Republic) |
Local elections in Spain, Republicans won in 41 out of 50 provinces
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April 14, 1931
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Proclamation of the republic, Alfonso XIII abandons Madrid
Provisional Republican Government President: Niceto Alcala Zamora*** |
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June 28, 1931
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First National Elections
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December 9th, 1931
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New constitution approved by congress
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January 24th, 1932
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End of Jesuits and of their lands
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August 10th, 1932
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Failed coup d'Etat by Sanjuro who escapes to Portugal
-->General in the Spanish Army who was one of the chief conspirators in the military uprising that led to the Spanish Civil War. |
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September 9th, 1932
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Catalan Home rule
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September 15th, 1932
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Law of Land reform
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January, 1933
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Anarchist riots in Casas Viejas
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September 8th, 1933
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End of Azana's government. New government by Lerroux; then, Martinez Barrio
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October 9th, 1933
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New Elections announced
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October 29th, 1933
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Falange Espanola by Jose Antonio Primo de Rivera
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November 19th, 1933
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National elections: conservative victory
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December 16th, 1933
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Lerroux Government --> Spanish politician who was the leader of the Radical Republican Party during the Second Spanish Republic.
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March 3rd, 1934
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National strike. End of Martinez Barrio as Minister of Governacion
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May 16th, 1934
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Crisis of Partido Radical
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October 4th, 1934
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CEDA in the government, the UGT organizes a national strike
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October 6-7, 1934
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Revolution in Asturias & Catalunya. Catalan state proclaimed. Militar intervention and detention of the catalan government; end of the home rule; important battle in Asturias with Franco as one of the leaders of the legion.
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October 20th, 1934
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Surrender of the Revolutionary committee of Asturias
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April 3rd, 1935
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New Lerroux government with Gil Robles as minister of War
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October 1934
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Scandal of the black Market (estraperlo): end of Lerroux
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December 14th, 1934
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Portela Valladares, new president of the government
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January 7, 1936
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National Elections
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January 15th, 1936
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Frente Popular
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February 16th, 1936
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Elections: Frente popular wins
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February 19th, 1936
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Azana is the President
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February 26th, 1936
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Generalitat restored
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April 7th,1936
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Dismissal of the President of the Republic, Alcala Zamora
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May 10th, 1936
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Manuel Azana president of the republic. Government of Casares Quiroga
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July 12-13, 1936
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Assassination of Lieutenant Castillo (Socialist) and assassination of Calvo Sotelo
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July 17th, 1936
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The war begins
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July 17th, 1936
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The coup begins in the Melilla and moves to Ceuta
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July 18th, 1936
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Francisco Franco leaves Gran Canaria to go to Africa
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July 18-21, 1936
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The coup triumphs: Seville, Cadiz, Cordobam Cceresm Pamplona, Zaragoza, Burgos, Valladolid
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August 1936
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International Brigades help the Republicans
Casares Quiroga resignation--> President of the republic |
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July 24, 1936
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Junta National de Defensa in Burgos--> Francos government
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July 25th, 1936
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Hitler receives Franco's representatives in Bayreuth
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August 2nd, 1936
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International pact of non intervention
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August 1936 (2)
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Durruti and Perez Farras in Aragon
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August 16th, 1936
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Meeting Franco and Mola
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September 4th, 1936
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Largo Caballero, President
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October 6th, 1936
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Basque home rule, republicans grant Basque home rule, respects the Medieval laws of the Basque Country
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November 6-7th, 1936
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Republican Government in Valencia--? Republicans abandon capital to save ministries, massive executions take place in Paracuellos.
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November 18th, 1936
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Hitler and Mussolini accept Franco as the head of Spain
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October 10th, 1936
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Francisco Franco head of the government--> Generalisimo
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April19th, 1937
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Decree of Unification--> illegalization of every nationalist political party to make one. Falange+Carlists + Fet Jons
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April 26th, 1937
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Legion Condor (Nazi) bombs Gernika "Carpet bombing"
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May 4-7, 1937
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Tensions in Barcelona (Communist, Anarchists, Trotskyites)
End of Largo Caballero, Negrin President--> Republican tensions at its height, barcelona turns into a battle ground between Republicans and Nationalists. Catalunya loses independence |
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June 23rd, 1937
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End of Basque Home rule, Franco illegalizes Basque home rule that was granted by the republicans
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July 1st, 1937
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The church supports Franco, spanish church says he is a savior and its unholy to not support him.
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March 5th, 1938***
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Fuero del Trabajo---> first fundamental law, total of 7 fueros. Closest thing to a constitution that Franco wrote.
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April 5th, 1938
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Francoist troops in Catalonia. End of home rule
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June 24th, 1938
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Battle of Ebro--> was the longest and bloodiest battle of the Spanish Civil War. The results of the battle were disastrous for the Second Spanish Republic with tens of thousands of dead and wounded and little effect on the advance of the Nationalists.
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July 10-17th, 1938
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Counteroffensive in Ebro
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October 20th, 1938
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End of the battle of Ebro
International Brigades leave the country from Barcelona |
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January 26th, 1939
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Barcelona Falls
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February 5th, 1939
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Azana leaves the country--> Republicans move into exile
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March 6-12th, 1939
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Battle of Madrid
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March 25th, 1939
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France accepts Franco--> ignores the Republican government which is in France.
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March 28th, 1939
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Madrid conquered
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April 1st, 1939
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End of the Civil war.
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