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24 Cards in this Set
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- Back
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International Classification of Functionting and Disability (ICF)
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classification system of human function and abilities in order to standardize the language of health and disability
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system of..
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Contextual Factors
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Personal or environmental factors that influence how a person is able to respond to a given condition
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two types of factors
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Function
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All body functions, activities, and types of participation
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Activity limitation
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A word used in the ICF to describe impairments and participation restrictions
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ICF rejects the word disability
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Disability
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Something that hinders or incapacitates
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Personal Factors
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Contextual influence on function and activity limitation that are internal to the person.
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Gender
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Environmental Factors
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Contextual influences on functions that are external to the person
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social pressures
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Cognitive Domain
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Thought/mental functions
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Affective Domain
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Feelings that influence work, social situations, etc.
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How does this affect me?
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Psychomotor Domain
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Movement/activities that give an individual mastery over the environment
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motor
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Development
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Those changes in performance that are heavily influenced by maturational processes
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learning to walk
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Maturation
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Qualitative changes related to ogranizationsl and process change
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Readiness
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Some behaviors are not aquired until sufficent growth and maturation have occured
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Control Parameters
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The conditions in existance at the time the task is executed
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Pain that results from standing on a sprained ankle
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Environmental Constraints
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The prevailing environmental conditions that help shape the movement
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Walking on a slippery floor
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Emergent Control of behavior
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An individual will alter a task in countless ways in order to meet the current conditions
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rubix cube
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Ancipatory Control
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When the motor program is adjusted even before an interaction with the environment
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anticipated movement
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Physical Function
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the ability to react to and act upon the environment using the existing behavioral repertoire
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Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
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Simple tasks of self-care
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Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs)
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Activities of daily living that involve cognitive sequencing as well as chains of behaviors
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managing money
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Psychological function
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Encompasses both cognitive and affective behavioral domains
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Social Function
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Involves all behavioral domains: motor, cognitive, and affective, placing them in the larger social context
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Model of Function and Disability
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Model that helps to visualize the components of the implications of disease or disability so that an individual can funtion in any or all domains
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Disablement Model
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A theoretical attempt to categorize activity limitation in terms of the person's social and cultural environment
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