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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

apostolic succession

the doctrine that authority in the christian chruch is determined by a line of succession from the apostles of jesus

apocalyptic

referring tot the revelation of the secrets of the end time

covenant

an agreement characterized by mutual loyalty and trust. in judaism and christianity, refers to pacts between god and his chosen people.

charismatics

in christianity, refers to groups, individuals, or churches that empahsize the role of the holy spirit manifest in ecstatic gifts such as speaking in tongues

consubstantiation

the belief that in the sacrament of holy communion, the body and blood of christ are actually present with or alongside (but not replacing) the physical elements of bread and wine

cosmic christ

in christianity, the teaching that christ is present in all reality. sometimes called the "thrid nature" of christ (alongside the human and divine)

ecumenical

from the greek for "the whole inhabited world"; in christianity, used to refer to the movement for increased cooperation and unity among christian churches.

gospel

the christian proclamation of the "good news" of salvation through jesus christ. also, a literary term for writings that narrate this proclamation as expressed in the life, death, and resurrection of jesus.

grace

in christianity, refers to the free gift of salvation through jesus christ

kingdom of god

the reign of god on earth, to be fully established at the end of the current age.

original sin

the christian teaching that all humans are sinful at birth, or are born with a tendency to sin

pope

title for the bishop of rome; leader of the roman catholic church

pietism

a christian movement that emphasizes personal spiritual devotion over corporate worship and assent to doctrine

pentecostal

in christianity, a movement emphasizing restoration of the gifts of the holy spirit described in the new testament.

second coming

in christianity, the expected return of jesus christ at the end of history to inaugurate the kingdom of god on earth.

sacraments

in christianity, the sings of gof's grace; rituals, through which believers participate in the spiritual reality to which the rituals point.

torah

hebrew for "instruction, law"; god's revelation of instruction to the jewish people. often used to refer to the first fiver books of the hebrew bible. see also oral torah

transubstantiation

in christianity, the belief that through the proper consecration during the sacrament of holy communion, the elements of bread and wine become the substance of the body and blood of christ.

trintiy

in christianity, the doctrine of one god in three "persons" (father, son, and holy spirit).