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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who is the Bible inspired by?
By God, 2 Timothy 3:16-17
How many books are in the Bible
66 books, 39 in the Old, 27 in the New
How much time did it take for the Bible
1600 years, by more than 40 kings, prophets, leaders, followers of Jesus
What was the OT written in?
Hebrew, some Aramaic
What was the NT written in?
Greek
What was the first book printed on the printing press and in what year?
Bible, 1455, Gutenberg Press, Latin Bible
How many Greek manuscripts do we have today?
5300, better preserved than the writings of Caesar, Plato, Aristotle
What is the definition of christian doctrine?
deals with what the Bible says about any subject
Original sin
sinful nature every person inherits, it is not the first sin, but the results of Adam's sin
Sola Scriptura
Scripture alone has the final authority, Calvin, Luther, men from the 14th century
Pantheism
god is the substance of all things, nature is one with god, not a Christian belief
Deism
the early founders of America, god created the world, he took a step back and let it run on its own
Josephus
Jewish historian, recorded mainly about the death of Jesus
Tertullian
African theologian, the first person that got credit for using the word trinity
Council of Carthage
deemed 27 books of the NT as authentic
The Vulgate
first Latin Bible, took Gerome 22 years to complete this
The Apocrypha
14 books, included in the Catholic Bible, included in the original KJV
King James Bible
took 54 scholars, original English translation, King James 1 put this together
Hypostatic Union
Jesus was 100% God and 100% human
Essentials of the Trinity
God is one, not several
The deity of each must be affirmed
There is no contradiction when we say God is one, not three
The Trinity is eternal
The function of one may be subordinate to one or both of other members
The trinity is incomprehensible
Each of the three should be worshipped as the Triune God
Instances of Angels in relation to the Life of Christ
Garden of Gethsemane, Incarnation, Resurrection, Temptation in the wilderness
Four purposes of Man prior to the fall
image bearer, worship, righteousness, work
TULIP
Total depravity, unconditional election, limited atonement, irresistible grace, perseverance of the saints
Three metaphors for death
going on a journey, sleeping, going home
3 theological views regarding man's ability to respond to God's grace
Pelagianism, Semi-Pelagianism, Augustinianism
The criteria for canonization process
1. Apostolic authorship - was it written by an apostle... Paul and John
2. Was the book accepted by the local Church and community - the reformers said "we receive"
Reason why canonization took so long
oral culture, no printing press, could write on papyrus leaves, gathering together took really long, Lord's return was very near,