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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
define massage
as a systematic and scientific manipulation of the soft tissues of the body for the purpose of obtaining or maintaining health
benifits of massage
reduce stress, enhhance blood circulation, decrease pain, promote sleep, reduce swelling, relaxation, and increase oxy to blood
term massage came to use in what century
19th
define amma
the precursor to all other therapies, the grandparent of all masssage techniques
define shiatsu
leterally means finger pressure; based on the asian concept that the body has a series of energy points of tsubo
why does the shiatsu practioner massage
to bring balence b/t body and mind
define ayur-veda
literally means code of life
what does ayur-veda deal with
rebirth, renunication, salvation, the soul, purpose of life, maintenance of mental health, adn the prevention adn treatment of disease
who is recoginzed as father of modern western medicine
Hippocrates
define renaissance
rebirth
who is Andreas Vesalius
established foundation for modern human anatomy
who is Ambriose Pare
earliest modern physicians to discuss the therapeutic effects o massage, especially in orthopedic surgery
who is father of swedish massage and physical therapy
Pehr Henrik Ling
active movements
preformed by the patient
passive movements
preformed by the therapist
what does swedish massage and swedish gymnastics do together
improve circulation, relieve muscle tension, improve range of motion, and promote gereral relaxion
what is Johann Mezger responsible for
making massage a fundamental componet of physical rehabilitation
when did george henry taylor and charles fayett introduce the swedidh movement system into the U.S
1856
what did John Harvey Kellogg do
help make massage popular to the public in the U.S.
The society of trained massueses was an organization that professionalized massage by:
establishing a massage curriculum, accrediting massage schools, which had to undergo regular inspections, requiring qualified instructors for the massage classes, and establishing a board certification program
AMTA
american massage therapy association
ABMP
associated bodywork and massage professionals
what is the most significant difference b/t AMBP and the AMTA
AMTA elected; ABMP appointed
how many methods of massage therapy have been classified
75