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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Active listening

A therapeutic technique in which the therapist pays close attention to their client's words, an then echoes, paraphrase, and clarifies what the client says.

Behavior modification

A treatment approach that replaces undesirable behavior with positive behavior through conditioning, punishment, or reinforcement.

Behavior therapy

A type of theory that helps the client individual change potentially self-destructive behavior through application of learning principles.

Client centered therapy

A type of pyshchotherapy in which the client is given an accepting, empathetic environment in which to explore and attain personal growth.

Counterconditioning

A behavior technique using classical conditioning to replace an undesirable response to a stimulus which a desired response.

Electroconvulsive therapy

A therapeutic technique in which electric current are sent through the Brian to induce a brief seizure, which causes the brain to reverse symptoms of certain mental illnesses .

Insight therapies

A technique used to help individuals improve functioning through increasing understanding and expression of unresolved conflicts.

Psychoanalysis

A type of therapy that investigates repressed fears and conflicts by bringing them into the conscious mind, in order to treat the mental disorder.

Psychodynamic therapies

A form of psychotherapy that focuses on the client reaching self-awareness of unconscious content and childhood experiences, as well as understanding the impact they have on past and present behavior.

Self-Actualization

The final tier of Maslow's theory of Human Motivation, in which the individual has reached their full potential in every aspect of their life.