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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

-cele

hernia, tumor, swelling

cyst/o

urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid

dia-

through, between, apart, complete

-ectasis

stretching, dilation, enlargement

glomerul/o

glomerulus

lith/o

stone, calculus

-lysis

breakdown, seperation, setting free, destruction, loosening

nephr/o

kidney

-pexy

surgical fixation

pyel/o

renal pelvis, bowl of kidney

-tripsy

to crush

ur/o

urine, urinary tract

ureter/o

ureter

urethr/o

urethra

-uria

urination, urine

Which term means the distention of a ureter?

ureterectasis

Which term means the swelling of one or both kidneys due to an obstruction of the urine flow?

hydronephrosis

Which term means a disorder characterized by the presence of kidney stones?

nephrolithiasis

Which term means a toxic condition caused by excessive urea and other waste products in the bloodstream?

uremia

Which term means abnormally high concentrations of protein in the urine?

hyperproteinuria

Which term means the removal of a kidney stone through a surgical incision into the kidney?

nephrolithotomy

Which radiographic study of the kidneys and bladder does not use a contrast medium?

KUB

Which term means the increased excretion of urine?

diuresis

The removal of a body part or destruction of its function is known as?

ablation


The condition also known as uremic poisoning is?

uremia

cluster of capillaries

glomerulus

organs that remove waste products from blood

kidneys

functional units of the kidneys

nephrons

outer layer of the kidney

renal cortex

collects urine produced by the kidney

renal pelvis

An acute pain in the kidney area caused by blockage during the passage of a stone

renal colic