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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Parenting style

In diana baumrinds framework, how parents align on two dimensions of child rearing: nutrance and discipline

Authoritative parents

Parents rank high on both nutrance and discipline, providing both love and clear rules

Authoritarian parents

parents provide plenty of rules but rank low on child- centeredness, stressing unquestioning obedience

Permissive parents

Provide few ruled but rank high on child- centeredness, being extremely loving but providing little disipline

Rejecting- neglecting parents

parents provide little discipline and little nurturing or love

Resilient children

Children who rebound from serious early life trams to construct successful adult lives

Acculturation

Among immigrants, the tendency to become similar in attitudes and practices to the mainstream culture after time sent in a new society

corporal punishment

The use of physical force to discipline a child

child maltreatment

any act that seriously endangers a childs physical or emotional well-being

Parental alienation

The practice among divorced parents of badmouthing a former spouse, with the goal of turning a childs against that person

achivement test

measures theta evaluate a childs knowledge in a specific school-related areas

WISC

the standard intelligence test used in childhood, consisting of different scales composing a variety of subtest

intellectual diasbility

The label for significantly impaired cognitive functioning, measured by deficits in behavior accompanied by having a IQ of 70 or below

Specific learning disorder

the label of any impairment in language or any deficit related to listening,thinking.speaking,writing,spelling, or understanding mathamatics

Dslexia

a learning disorder that is characterize by reading difficulties,lack of fluency, and poor recognition that is often genetic in orgin

Gifted

The label for superior intellectual functioning characterized by an IQ score of 130 or above, showing that a childs ranks in the top 2 percent of his age group

Reliabity

test accuracy that scores must be similar when a person takes the test more than once

Validity

test accuracy involving whether that measure reflects the real-world quality it is supposed ti measure

Flynn effect

remarkable and steady rise in overall performance on IQtest that have been occurring around the world over the past century

"G"

Charles s term for a general intelligence factor that he claimed underlines all cognitive acitivites

Analytic intellegence

The facet of intelligence involving performing well on academic-type problems

Creative intellegence

the facet of intelligence involved producing novel ideas or innovative work

Practical intellegence

the facet of inntellegnce in knowing how to act in the real world

successful intellegnce

having a good blanace of analytic,creative,and practical intellegence

Muliple intellegence theory

In howard garnder perspective, the principle that there are eight to 9 separate kinds of intelligence

Intrictic motivation

the drive to act based on the pleasure of taking that action in itself, not for an external reward or reinforcement

extrinsic motivation

the drive to take an action because that activity offers external reinforcers such as a praise money or a good grade

Common state standards

Transformative U.S. public school changes, spelling out universal learning benchmarks and emphasizing teaching through scaffolding, problem solving and communication skills