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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
consciousness
our awareness of ourselves and our environment
biological rythms
periodic physiological fluctuations
circadian rhythm
the biological clock; regular bodily rhythms that occur on a 24 hour cycle
REM sleep
rapid eye movement sleep- a recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur. aka as paradoxical sleep, the muscles are relaxed but other body systems are active
alpha waves
relatively slow, of relaxed awake state
sleep
periodic natural, reversible loss of consciousness
hallucinations
false sensory experiences, such as seeing something in the absence of an external visual stimulus
sleep spindles
stage 2, bursts of rapid, rhythmic brainwave activity
delta waves
stage 4, lage slow brain waves associated with deep sleep
**Conscious processing is to serial processing as subconscious processing is to parallel processing
bloop
3 reasons for sleep
protects, helps recuperate, place role in growth process
insomnia
recurring problems in falling or staying asleep
narcolepsy
uncontrollable sleep attacks. cause: relative absece of a hypothallamic neural center tha produces a neuro transmitter called hypocretin
sleep apnea
temporary cessations of breathing during sleep and consequent momentary reawakening. like snoring/ choking weird
night terrors
high arousal and an appearance of being terrified, occur during stage 4 sleep
dreams
a sequence of images emotions and thoughts passing through a sleeping person's mind.
manifest content
according to freud, the rememebered storyline of a dream
latent content
the underlying meaning of a dream
REM rebound
tendency for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation
hypnosis
a social interaction in which one person suggest to another that certain perceptions, feelings, thoughts, or behaviors will spontaneously occur
post hypnotic suggestions
suggestion made during hypnosis session to be carried out after the subject is no longer hypnotized
dissociation
a split in consciousness which allows same thoughts and behaviors to occur simultaneously with others
divided conscious theory
hypnosis has caused a split in awareness
social influence theory
the subject is so caught up in the hypnotized role that she ignored the odor
hidden observer
describing a hypnotized subject's awareness of experiences, such as pain, that go unreported during hypnosis
psychoactive drug
a chemical substance that alters perceptions and mood
physical dependence
a physiological need for a drug marked by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued
psychological dependence
psychological need to use a drug