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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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the unipolar disorders
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major depressive disorder and
dysthymic disorder |
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list of bipolar disorders
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bipolar disorders type 1 and 2
cyclothymic disorder |
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mood disorders in which a person experiences only depressive episodes, as opposed to bipolar disorder, in which both manic and depressive episodes occur
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unipolar disorders
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moderate to severe mood disorder in which a person experiences only major depressive episodes, but no hypomanic, manic, or mixed episides. Single episode if only one; recurrent episode if more than one
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major depressive disorder
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moderately severe mood disorder characterized by persistently depressed mood most of the day for more days than not for at least 2 years. Additional symptoms may include poor appetite, sleep disturbance, lack of energy, low self-esteem, difficulty concentrating and feelings of hopelessness.
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dysthymic disorder
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mood disorders in which a person experiences both manic and depressive episodes
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bipolar disorder
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a form of bipolar disorder in which the person experiences both manic (or mixed) episodes and major depressive episodes
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Bipolar 1 disorder
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a form of bipolar disorder in which the person experiences both hypomanic episodes and major depressive episodes
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Bipolar 2 disorder
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bipolar disorder with recurrences in particular seasons of the year
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Bipolar disorder with a seasonal pattern
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mild mood disorder characeterized by cyclical periods of hypomanic and depressive symptoms
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cyclothymic disorder
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mood disorder involving at least two episodes of depression in the past 2 years occurring at the same time of year (most commonly fall or winter), with remission also occurring at the same time of yeah (most commonly spring)
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Seasonal affective disorder
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emotional state characterized by extraordinary sadness and dejection
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depression
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emotional state characterized by intense and unrealistic feelings of excitement and euphoria
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mania
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a condition which a person shows markedly elevated, euphoric, or expansive mood, often interrupted by occasional outbursts of intense irritability or even violence that lasts for at least 1 week. In addition, at least 3 out of 7 other designated symptoms must also occur.
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manic episode
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episode
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disorder
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affect
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exaggerated feeling of well-being and contentment
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euphoria
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this condition is diagnosed when a person with dysthymia has a superimposed major depressive episode
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double depression
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a pattern of bipolar disorder involving at least four manic or depressive episodes per year.
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rapid cycling
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return of the symptoms of a disorder after a fairly short period of time
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relapse
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a new occurrence of a disorer pattern that tends to come and go
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recurrence
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term used to describe a disorder pattern that tends to come and go
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recurrent
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severe impairment in reality testing
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psychosis
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fill in
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Aaron Beck
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fill in
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Martin Seligman
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negative thoughts about the self, the world, and the future
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negative cognitive triad
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a theory that animals and people exposed to uncontrollable aversive events learn that they have no control over these events and this causes them to behave in a passive and helpless manner when later exposed to potentially controllable events. Later extended to become a theory of depression
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learned helplessness
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negative beliefs that are rigid, extreme, and counterproductive
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dysfunctional beliefs
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The 24-hour rhythmic fluctuations in animal's sleep activity and in the metabolic processes of plants and animals
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circadian rhythms
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taking one's own life
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suicide
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fill in
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suicide completions
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fill in
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suicide attempts
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