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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

civil law

a law that covers the rights and remedies of individuals

plaintiff

the party who brings a civil claim of wrongdoing against another party; or, in criminal prosecutions, the state, district, or federal government

defendant

a person accused of wrongdoing in a civil case; or the person charges with a crime in criminal prosecutions

jurisdiction

the authority provided to a court to preside over specific legal matters

interrogatories

a formal set of written questions provided to opposing parties in a lawsuit that help attorneys discover facts about the case

deposition

the taking of testimony of a witness, under oath, by an attorney before trial

perjury

intentionally lying under oath; a criminal offense for making a knowingly false statement under oath

arbitration

a process using a neutral, unbiased third party to make a final decision about a dispute

mediation

a process using a neutral party who gets the parties to work together to resolve their differences