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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The information systems planning process proceeds in which order? |
Organization mission - organization strategic plan - IS strategic plan - new IT architecture |
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Evaluating the benefits of IT projects is more complex than evaluating their costs for all of the following reasons except: |
Benefits tend to be more tangible than costs. |
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A company's IT architecture includes all of the following except: |
The members of the IT staff |
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Which of the following statements about determining the costs and benefits of IT investments is false? |
Benefits are hard to quantify because they are tangible. |
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Which of the following is not an advantage of the buy option for acquiring IS applications? |
Few types of off-the-shelf software are available, thus limiting confusion. |
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Which of the following systems acquisition methods requires staff to systematically go through every step in the development process and has a lower probability of missing important user requirements? |
System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
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Which of the following systems acquisition methods is time consuming, costly, and may produce excessive documentation? |
Systems development life cycle |
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_____ is a method of delivering software in which a vendor hosts the applications and customers access these applications over the Internet. |
Software-as-a-Service |
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Place the stages of the systems development life cycle in order: |
investigation - analysis - design - programming/testing - implementation - operation/maintenance |
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The _____ that changes are made in the systems development life cycle, the _____ expensive these changes become. |
Sooner, less |
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Systems design answers the question, _____: |
How will the information system resolve the business problem? |
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When users ask for added functionality during a systems development project, this is called: |
scope creep |
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________ conversion is the riskiest type of conversion process. |
DIrect |
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A firm shuts down its old COBOL legacy system and immediately starts up its new PeopleSoft ERP system. This process is called __________ conversion. |
Direct |
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Which of the following systems acquisition methods helps clarify user requirements, promotes genuine user participation, and may produce part of the final system? |
Prototyping |
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Which of the following systems acquisition methods may encourage inadequate problem analysis, is not practical with large numbers of users, and may result in a company's purchasing a lower-quality system? |
prototyping |
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The _____ approach to systems development is a group-based tool for collecting user requirements. |
Joint application design |
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Agile developing |
Delivers functionality in rapid interactions. |
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Object-oriented development |
Focuses on the processes that must be modeled to perform that task. |
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Which of the following systems acquisition methods may eventually require maintenance assistance from the IT department, can produce inadequate documentation, and might result in a company's acquiring a system with inadequate interfaces to existing systems? |
End-user development |