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25 Cards in this Set

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militarism Glorifying war and preparing for it

Triple Alliance Military agreement between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy

Kaiser Wilhelm II Emperor of Germany

Triple Entente Military agreement among Britain, France, and Russia

Schlieffen Plan Germany’s plan for winning the war on two fronts

Allies Great Britain, France, Russia, and other nations who fought on their side

Central Powers Germany, Austria-Hungary, and other nations who fought on their side

trench warfare Fighting from trenches dug in the battlefield

Western Front Region of northern France where much fighting took place

Eastern Front Region along German-Russian border where much fighting took place

unrestricted submarine warfare Using submarines to sink any ship without warning

total war War in which countries use all their resources for the war

rationing Control of the amounts and kinds of goods people can have

propaganda One-sided information designed to persuade

armistice Agreement to stop fighting

d

What was the immediate cause of WWI?

assassination of Archduke Ferdinand

What were the long-term causes of WWI?

Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism

U.S. President during WWI?

Woodrow Wilson

British Prime Minister during WWI

David Lloyd George

True or False: The United States joined WWI in 1914.

False

What country switched from Central Powers to Allies after declaring war on Austria-Hungary?

Italy

What country was forced to drop out of WWI because of the revolution in their country?

Russia

What terrorist group did Serbian assassin Gavrilo Princip belong to?

Black Hand

True or False: The deadliest area of WWI was the Western Front because of trench warfare.

true

True or False: Germans believed the war would be over in a few weeks, months at the most.

true

The area between the trenches was called?

no man’s land

What are some new weapons used in WWI?

tanks, poison gas, submarines, machine guns, fighter planes

What ship did German U-boats sink that killed 128 Americans?

Lusitania

When did WWI officially end with an armistice?

November 18, 1918

True or False: The United States supported the Treaty of Versailles and joined the League of Nations.

False

True or False: Women took the place of men in factories, offices, shops, and on farms when the men went to war.

true

he “Big Four” at the Paris Peace Conference were:

Woodrow Wilson (U.S.), Georges Clemenceau (France), David Lloyd George (Britain), Vittorio Orlando (Italy)