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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Renaissance
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rebirth of both intellectual and artistic achievements
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Locations of three major urban movements
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Florence
Milan Venice |
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Rich nobles of medieval times
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merchants
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Dante
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"Divine Comedy"
"Modern Italian" Inferno-"Abandon all hope, ye who enter here" |
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Petrarch
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"Father of Humanism"
Writing is direct and pure |
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Giotto
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*Painted from the heart
*Paints frescoes |
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4 Values of the Renaissance
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1.Celebrate the individual
2.Critical thinking 3.Enjoyment of worldly pleasures 4.Love of Classical Learning |
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What are the new artforms that developed during the Renaissance period?
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biographies-literature
portraits&selfportraits-art |
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Castiglione
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*Wrote The Courtier (The ideal noble)
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What city is the artistic leader?
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Florence
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Powerful Florence family that dictated behind the scences
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Medici
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Lorenzo
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patron of the arts
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Ghiberti
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Bronze doors
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Brunelleschi
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*Builds church @ San Lorenzo
*Dome of the church--"baptistry" |
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Donatello
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Freestanding statue of David that mocked that of Michelangelo's
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Masaccio
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*"Father of Modern Art"
*New technique of perspective |
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Perpesctive
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Illusion of depth of paper
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Machiavelli
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*wrote The Prince
-appear to have all the qualities although he may not have them |
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Jan Van Eyck
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"Giovanni and His Bride"
Genius at woodcuts |
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Who are the 3 Giants and their accomplishments?
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1.Da Vinci:Renaissance man, Mona Lisa, and Lord's Supper
2.Rapael:"School of Athens" Sistine chapel,Virgin Mary 3.Michelangelo-Statue of David,pieta,Sistine Chapel |
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3 townspeople
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Patricians
Petty burghers Burghers |
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3 authors of Vernacular literature
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Dante
Rabelais Chaucer |
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Characteristics of humanism
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individualism
humanism |
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2 major art developments
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perspective
moevement/human anatomy |
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Erasmus
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reformer of Catholic faith
Believed in faith and rejected outward feelings of religion |
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Praise of Folly
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Eramus's work that critisized his society, especially monks because he thought that they thought they were better than everyone else and perfect
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John Tetzell
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Apposed to indulgences
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2 sacraments Luther kept
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Lord's Supper
7 Sacraments |
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John Gutenburg
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movable type
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Why did luther turn against the Catholic church?
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For the seeling of indulgences
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Papal Bull
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Paper from pope telling Luther to stop or be excommunicated and is
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Diet of Worms
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Parliament of HRE
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Edict of Worms
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No one can sell print or publish Luther's works OR give him shelter
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Peace of Augsburg
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*ends war of Lutherans VS Catholic church
*accepts religion *religion of state chosen by ruler |
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John Knox
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Calvanist reformer
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John Calvin
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believes in predestination
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HEnry VIII's wives fates
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divorced beheaded died divorced beheaded survived
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Council of Trent
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clerical celibacy
magnificient churches ok selling indulgences forbidden |
