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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alleges
to assert or declare without proof
censure
to find fault with, criticize, or condemn
chromosomes
threadlike structure within the nucleus of a cell that trasmit genetic information
clone
group of adentical matching cells that come from a single common cell
control group
research subjects who receive no treatment
double blind test
a research design in which neither the experimenter nor the patient knows who is getting the research treatment
euthanasia
the administration of a lethal agent by another person to a patient for the purpose of relieving intolerable and incurable suffering
expulsion
the act of forcing out
gene makers
list of genes that are responsible for disease
gene therapy
the replacement of a defective or malfunctioning gene by splicing or connecting onto the DNA of body cell to control production of a particular substance
harvested
removed organs or embryos
human genome
the complete set of genes within the 23 pairs of human chromosomes
human genome project
a research program funded by the federal government to map and sequence the total number of genes within the 23 pairs, or 46 chromosomes
institutional review board
a hospital or university board of members who oversee any human research in that facility
national organ transplant law of 1984
federal law that forbids the sale of organs in interstate commerce
nontherapeutic research
research conducted that will not directly benefit the research subject
placebo group
research in which an inactive or alternative type of treatment is given
posthumous
after death
revocation
the act of taking away or recalling, such as taking away a license to practice medicine
social utility method of allocation
a method of determining the allocation of organs by giving them to people who will benefit the most
stem cells
master cells in the body that can generate specialized cells
therapeutic research
a form of medical research that might directly benefit the research subject