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66 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Homeostasis |
Ability of the body to maintain a state of equilibrium within its internal environment |
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Hormone |
Chemical sustance produced by specialized cells that works slowly anf affects many different processes |
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Metabolism |
Sum of all cbemical and physical processes occuring within living cells |
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Endocrinologists |
People who study, diagnose, and treat hormone imbalances and diseases |
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Edocrinology |
Branch of medicine concerned with diagnosis and treatment of hormone disorders |
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Aden/o |
Gland |
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Adrenal/o. Adren/o |
Adrenal glands |
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Calc/o |
Calcium |
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Gluc/o. Glyc/o |
Sugar, sweetness |
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Pancreat/o |
Pancreas |
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Parathyroid/o |
Parathyroid glands |
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Oma |
Tumor |
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Ectomy |
Removal |
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-Al |
Pertaining to |
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-emia |
Blood condition |
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Hypo- |
Deficient |
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-genesis |
Forming, producing |
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Hyper- |
Excessive |
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-itis |
Inflammation |
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Pituitar/o |
Pituitary gland |
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-ism |
Condition |
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Thym/o |
Thymus gland |
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Thyr/o. Thyroid/o |
Thyroid gland |
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-megaly |
Enlargement |
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Toxic/o |
Poison |
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-logist |
Specialist in the study of |
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-crine |
To secrete |
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-toxic |
Poison |
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Endo |
Within |
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Hirsut |
Hairy |
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Poly- |
Many, much |
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-dipsia |
Thirst |
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DM |
Diabetes Mellitus |
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FBG |
Fasting Blood Glucose |
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GTT |
Glucose tolerance test |
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RAIU |
Radioactive iodine uptake test |
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TFT |
Thyroid function test |
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HRT |
Hormone replacement therapy |
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-algia |
Pain |
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-lysis |
Seperation, destruction |
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Neur/o |
Nerve |
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-lepsy |
Seizure |
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Epi- |
Above, upon |
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-phasia |
Speech |
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A- |
Without, not |
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Dys- |
Bad, painful, difficult |
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Hemi- |
One half |
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-paresis |
Partial paralysis |
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Para- |
Near, beside, beyond |
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-plegia |
Paralysis |
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Quadri- |
Four |
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ALS |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
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C1, C2, and so on |
First cervical vertebra, second cervical vertebra and so on |
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CNS |
Central nervous system |
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CSF |
Cerebrospinal fluid |
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CVA |
Cerebrovascular accident |
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CVD |
Cerebrovascular disease |
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EEG |
Electroencephalogram |
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L1, L2, and so on |
First lumbar vertebra, second lumbar vertebra, and so on |
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LP |
Lumbar puncture |
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MS |
Mitral stenosis, musculoskeletal, multiple sclerosis, mental status, magnesium sulfate |
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PNS |
Peripheral nervous system |
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S1, S2, and so on |
First sacral vertebra, second sacral vertebra, and so on |
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T1, T2, and so on |
First thoracic vertebra, second thoracic vertebra and so on |
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TIA |
Transient ischemic attack |
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TN |
Trigeminal neuralgia |