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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
why are sea squirts or tunicates part of the phylum chordata when their adult lifeform is sessile and filter-feeding?
because their free-swimming larva exhibit a well-developed notochord and dorsal nerve cord
what characteristics to chordates share?
notochord, hollow dorsal nerve chord, pharynx w/gill slits, and tail posterior to the anus
what is the most primitive vertebrate class to exhibit jaws?
Chondrichthyes
What class arose from the fishes?
Class Amphibia
what class are sharks a member of?
Class Chondrichthyes
what class are Perch a member of?
Class Osteichthyes
what class are frogs and salamanders a member of?
Class Amphibia
what class are Turtles, Lizards, and Snakes a member of?
Class Reptilia
what class are Pigeons a member of?
Class Aves
what class are Rats a member of?
Class Mammalia
from what ancestors did birds and mammals evolve?
Reptilian ancestors
what is the difference between reptile and amphibian skin?
reptiles have scales