Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
ritardando
|
gradually slow down
|
|
|
staccato
|
short & detached
|
|
|
crescendo
|
gradually get louder
|
|
|
decrescendo
|
gradually get softer
|
|
|
diminuendo
|
gradually get softer
|
|
|
accents
|
emphasize (stronger)
|
|
|
tenuto
|
sing note to full value (more stress)
|
|
|
voices crossing
|
a lower voice is higher for a note or two
|
|
|
soprano
|
highest female voice part
|
|
|
alto
|
lowest female voice part
|
|
|
tenor
|
highest male voice part
|
|
|
bass
|
lowest male voice part
|
|
|
treble clef
|
usually the staff for female voice parts
|
sometimes called g clef
|
|
bass clef
|
usually the staff for male voice parts
|
|
|
tempo
|
time / speed
|
|
|
rhythm
|
whether the note is a whole, half, etc.
|
|
|
pitch
|
where the notes are on the staff
|
|
|
dynamics
|
deal with volume
|
|
|
fermata
|
hold until conductor cuts you off
|
|
|
rest
|
silence
|
|
|
pianississimo
|
very, very soft
|
|
|
pianissimo
|
very soft
|
|
|
piano
|
soft
|
|
|
mezzopiano
|
medium soft
|
|
|
mezzoforte
|
medium loud
|
|
|
forte
|
loud
|
|
|
fotissimo
|
very loud
|
|
|
fortississimo
|
very, very loud
|
|