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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What determines color?

Wavelength

What determines brightness?

Amplitude

Wavelength and Amplitude are ________ properties

Independent

What is the height of the wave?

Amplitude

Number of waves that pass a certain point

Frequency

What is frequency measured in?

Hertz

Proportional to the amplitude of the waves and their frequency

Total Energy

Low Wavelength = ____ Frequency

Low

Frequency = what over what?

Speed of light over Wavelength

Low Energy to High Energy....


RMIUXG

Radio, Microwave, Infrared, UV, X-Ray, Gamma

What is it called when light bends around something?

Diffraction

The Kinetic Energy is _______'s theory.

Einstein

What are pockets of energy?

Quanta

Energy = what times what?

Planck's times Frequency (c over wavelength)

Who tried to explain electrons outside of the nucleus?

Bohr

De Broglie's relation....

Wavelength = Planck's over mv (mass times vol)

What is mass measured in?

Kg

What is velocity measured in?

m/s

What are the four quantum numbers?

n, l, ml, ms

Planck's Constant....

6.626 times 10^-34

How many energy levels are there?

4

Angular Momentum gives you _________

Shape

If "n" is 3, what can L be?

0, 1, 2

ML can be what compared to L?

-L to +L

Calculate Frequency.



.052 nm is the wavelength.

5.77 times 10^18 Hz

Calculate Frequency.



632.8 nm.

4.741 times 10^14 Hz

Calculate Frequency.



503 nm.

5.964 times 10^14 Hz

Given.. 100.2 Mhz.



Find Wavelength.

2.994 m

632.8 nm.



Find Energy.

3.141 times 10^-19 j

503nm.



Find Energy.

3.95 times 10^-19 j

Given 100.2 Mhz.



Find Energy.

6.639 times 10^-26 j

Calculate the De Broglie Wavelength (in pm) of a Hydrogen atom traveling at 475 m/s.



DBW = h over mv.



H atom = 1.008 amu.

833 pm

"n" stands for...

Energy level

"L" stands for....

Sublevel (0 to n-1)

"ML" stands for....

# of orbitals (-L to +L)

The spin quantum number is....

1/2

Energy levels...


1


2


3


4

S


S, P


S, P, D


S, P, D, F

Whose principle is "filling from lowest level to highest"?

Aufbau

"Putting kids in separate rooms"

Hund's Rule

Z effective =

Atomic # - Core electrons (Previous N Gas)

Filling all the boxes is called...

Diamagnetism