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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Daltons atomic theory

-everything is made up of atoms


-atoms in a particular element are identical to each other & can't be changed into atoms of another element


-compounds are 2+ varying elements

Law of conservation of mass/ matter

atoms cannot be destroyed in a chemical


reaction

Law of multiple proportions

Daltons prediction - elements that combine in different ways to form more than one


compound must do so in ratios of whole #'s

Cathode ray tube

high voltage, produces radiation from a


negatively charged electrode

Millikan oil-drop experiment

calculated mass of a single electron

Thompsons atomic modle

(plumb pudding modle) electrons dotted like raisins in a + charged sphere

Rutherfords experiment

disproved plumb pudding modle.


discovered atoms are mostly empty space with a central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of


electrons.

where are protons?

nucleus

where are electrons?

electron cloud