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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
由于
you2yu2
Conj.
due to, because of

Example:
Yóuyú bú yònggōng,tā méi néng tōngguò kǎoshì
Because he didn't work hard, he couldn't pass the exam.
帮助
bang1zhu4
V. - to help
N. - help
解决
jie3jue2
V.
to solve

Example: jiějué wèntí
resolve a problem
答谢
da2xie4
V.
to thank
zhu3
V.
to cook
恭喜
gong1xi3
V.
to congratulate
出院
chu1yuan4
V.O.
to be discharged from the hospital
恢复
hui1fu4
V.
recover

Example: Tā de shēntǐ huīfù le méiyǒu?
Is he fully recovered?
la
Int.
(used at the end of sentence to indicate signing, questioning, etc.)

Example: Nǐ huílái lā! - Hey – you're back!
duan4
M.W.
(measure word for section, segment)

Example: yíduàn tiěguǐ (a section of railway ), yíduàn shíjiān (a period of time)
乱跑
luan4pao3
V.
to run around

Note: To run around doing something
只好
zhi3hao3
Adv.
have to (no choice)

Example: Shí diǎn zhōng tā hái bùlái,zhǐhǎo wǒ yígèrén xiān qù le. (By ten o'clock he still hadn't turned up, so I had to go by myself.)
dai1
V.
to stay
tang3
V.
to lie, recline

Example: tǎngzài chuángshàng (ie in bed)
整天
zheng3tian1
N.
the whole day
闷死
men1si3
V.C.
to be extremely boring
算了吧
suan4leba

let it be, just forget it

Example: Suànle bā,zhèxiē xiǎoshì wǒmen jiùbúyào zài guǎnle. (Forget it, we needn't worry about these small details.)
如此
ru2ci3

so, thus
何必
he4bi2

there is no need

Example: Hébì qù nàme zǎo (There is no need to go so early.)
当初
dang1chu1

in the first place, orginally
检查
jian3cha4
V. - to examine
N. - to checkup, examination
地步
di4bu4
N.
condition
哎呀
ai1ya
Int.
ah!, gosh!, oh dear!
后悔
hou4hui3
V.
to regret

Note: only used to express personal regrets
多亏
duo1kui1
V.
thanks to, luckily
zao1
Adj.
in a terrible state, chaotic

Example: Wūzi lǐ luànzāozāo de. (The room is in a mess.)
不幸
bu2xing4
N.
adversity, misfortune

Opposite:
不然
bu4ran2
Conj.
or else, otherwise, if not


Example: Tājiā yǒulǎorén,bùrán zánmen dào kěyǐ qù tājiā jùhuì。(There is an elderly person in his family – otherwise we could get together at his house.)
后果
hou4guo3
N.
consequence, aftermath

Example: Hòuguǒ jiāngbùkānshèxiǎng. (The consequences would be too ghastly to contemplate. or The consequences would be disastrous.)
不堪设想
bu4kan1she4xiang3

cannot bear to think about it

Example: Hòuguǒ jiāngbùkānshèxiǎng. (The consequences would be too ghastly to contemplate. or The consequences would be disastrous.)
hai4
V.
to harm, cause trouble for

Example: hàirénhàijǐ (harm others as well as oneself)
tang4
M.W.
(measure word for trips)
麻烦
ma2fan
Adj. - troublesome
V. - to put somebody to trouble
顺便
shun4bian4
Adv.
conveniently, in passing

Example: 你去超市时顺便帮我到邮局寄封信吧。(Would you mind going to the post office to post this letter for me on your way to the supermarket?)
出门在外
chu1men2zai4wai4

to be away from home
保险
bao3xian3
N.
insurance
证明
zheng4ming4
V. - to prove, certify
N. - proof, certificate
因此
yin1ci3
Conj.
therefore
缺席
que1xi2
V.O. - to be absent
N. - absence
辅导
fu3dao3
V.
to give guidance in studying, coach
补考
bu3kao3
N.
makeup test
至于
zhi4yu2
Prep.
as for, as to

Example: Wǒ yǐjīng jìnlelì,zhìyú xíngbùxíng,jiù quánpíng yùnqi le. (I've done what I can, so as to whether or not it will work, all I can rely on is luck.)
倒霉
dao3mei2
Adj.
unlucky
kao4
V.
to lean against, lean on
俗话
su2hua4
N.
common saying, proverb
友谊
you3yi4
N.
friendship