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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 4 main mountain ranges in China?
Himalaya, Kunlun Shan, Tian Shan, Altay Mountains
What is the largest plateau in the world and what is it often called?
Plateau of Tibet, "Roof of the World"
What is the lowest and hottest place in China?
Turpan Depression
What are the two main deserts in China?
Taklimakin Deset, Gobi
True or False: China has few mineral
False
True or False: eastern China is the site of the largest urban manufacturing area, which includes Beijing and _____?
~True
~ Shanghai
China is the a world leader in mining ____ and ____?
Coal and iron ore
What are the three main rivers in China?
Yangtze, Yellow, and Xi Rivers
What do China's rivers give the people?
transportation and soil (the rivers flood the bank and leave rich soil behind)
What do the Chinese call the Yellow River and why?
"China's Sorrow" because of flooding
What other danger does China face and why?
earthquakes because eastern Asia stretches along the Ring of Fire
What is a fault?
A crack in the earth's crust
Since 1949, what has been China's government and what does it mean?
Communist, the government has a strong control over the economy and society as a whole
What has China done is recent years to help their economy?
Without giving up communism, they've allowed free enterprise system to take hold
What is free enterprise?
Individuals can choose their own jobs and where to set up their business. Also, workers can keep their profit and farmers can grow and sell what they wish.
What % of China's land is able to be farmed?
10%
What are consumers goods?
products people buy for themselves such as TVs, cars, and motorcycles
What has China's economic growth done to the environment?
Harmed it severely
To what does "one country, two systems" refer to?
China's promise to allow Western freedoms and capitalism to exist side by side with Chinese communism
What two countries in China have hopes to spur economic growth in the rest of the country?
Hong Kong and Macau