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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the Humboldt Current? What is the highest peak in Chile?
1. Current along the coast, cold maritime current that cools the vines.

2. Aconcagua
Chilean Wine Law. When was it created? What are the min %? Which % do most producers follow? Why?
1. Established in 1995.
2. 75% rule: vintage, varietal and DO origin.
3. 85% to comply with EU standards for export.
Min ABV for Chilean wines, Reserva, Reserva Especial, Reserva Privada, Gran Reserva. Which ones must see oak?
Chilean wines: 11.5%
Reserva / Reserva Especial: 12%
Reserva Privada / Gran Reserva 12.5%

Reserva Especial and Gran Reserva must see oak.
What are the 3 new geographical terms introduced in 2011?
Costa (coast)
Entre Cordilleras (between mountains)
Andes (mountains)
List the DO's from north to south in Chile.
Atacama
Coquimbo
Aconcagua
Central Valley
Sur
Name two sub-regions in Atacama.
Name two three sub-regions in Coquimbo.
1. Copiapo Valley, Huasco Valley

2. Elqui Valley, Limari Valley, Choapa Valley
Name the three sub-regions of Aconcagua. What are the climates of these 3?
1. Aconcagua Valley is hot climate, inland.

2. Casablanca and San Antiono Valley are along coast. Cooler climate. White grapes do well here.
From N to S, list the 4 sub-regons of Central Valley.
1. Maipo Valley
2. Rapel Valley
3. Curico Valley
4. Maule Valley
Two sub-regions of Rapel Valley.
Two sub-regions of Curico Valley.
1. Cachapoal Valley and Colchagua Valley

2. Lontue Valley and Teno Valley
What kind of soils in Colchagua? Name three prominent areas. Name two top producers.
1. Clay and loam soils.

2. San Fernando, Chimbarongo, Apalta

3. Casa Lapostolle "Clos Apalta", Vina Montes "Alpha M" (Bordeaux Blends)
Name the three regions of Sur. Grapes grown here?
1. Itata Valley, Bio Bio Valley, Malleco Valley

Itata / Bio: Pais and Muscat de Alexandria

Malleco: PN and Chardonnay
Who makes the following: "Don Mechlor", "Vinedo Chadwick", "Almaviva", "Clos Apalta", "Alpha M", "Purple Angel"?
1. Concha y Toro
2. Errazuriz
3. Concha y Toro / Rothschild
4. Casa Lapostolle
5. Vina Montes
6. Vina Montes
Important area of Aconcagua Valley? Four sub-zones of San Antonio Valley?
1. Panquehue

2. Leyda, Lo Abarca, Rosario, Malvilla